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108th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. CON. RES. 232
Expressing the sense of Congress regarding security for Taiwan.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 26, 2003
Mr. Andrews (for himself, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Hefley, Mr. Souder, Mr.
Pence, Mr. Burton of Indiana, and Mr. Wu) submitted the following
concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
International Relations
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of Congress regarding security for Taiwan.
Whereas for over half a century a close relationship has existed between the
United States and Taiwan which has been of enormous economic, cultural,
and strategic advantage to both countries;
Whereas Taiwan today is a full-fledged democracy with a vibrant economy and a
vigorous multi-party political system that respects human rights and the
rule of law;
Whereas Taiwan is an ally of the United States, as most recently evidenced by
Taiwan's provision of humanitarian and financial assistance to
Afghanistan at the request of the United States and its support for
Operation Iraqi Freedom;
Whereas the security of the 23 million people in Taiwan is threatened by the
deployment by the People's Republic of China of over 400 short-range
ballistic missiles targeted at Taiwan, and the purchase by the PRC of
advanced weaponry systems, including Su-27 and Su-30 fighter planes,
Kilo submarines, and Sovremenny destroyers;
Whereas Taiwan was threatened by missile exercises conducted by the PRC in
August 1995 and again in March 1996 when Taiwan was conducting its first
free and direct presidential elections;
Whereas section 2(b)(4) of the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301(b)(4))
considers any effort to determine the future of Taiwan by other than
peaceful means, including by boycotts or embargoes, a threat to the
peace and security of the Western Pacific area and of grave concern to
the United States;
Whereas section 2(b)(6) of the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301(b)(6))
requires the United States to maintain the capacity to resist any resort
to force or other forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security,
or the social or economic system, of the people on Taiwan;
Whereas in his January 17, 2001, confirmation hearing as Secretary of State,
General Colin Powell stated that ``We will stand by Taiwan and will
provide for the defense needs of Taiwan in accordance with the Taiwan
Relations Act and the subsequent communiques.'';
Whereas President Bush stated on April 24, 2001, that the United States will do
whatever it takes to help Taiwan defend itself;
Whereas in his testimony before the International Relations Committee of the
House of Representatives and the Foreign Relations Committee of the
Senate in February and March of 2002, Admiral Dennis Blair of the United
States Pacific Command testified that ``China continued to build and
exercise its force of short-range ballistic missiles ranging Taiwan. It
still seeks to develop a range of military options to influence and
intimidate Taiwan, and has not abandoned the option of using force to
resolve Taiwan's status.''; and
Whereas the July 2002 U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission report
to Congress stated that ``China is enhancing its capability to carry out
attacks across the Taiwan Strait with its special operations forces, air
forces and navy and missiles forces with little notice,'' and ``the
Commission recommends that the U.S. along with its allies should
continue to call upon China to renounce the threat of or the use of
force against Taiwan.'': Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),
That it is the sense of Congress that--
(1) grave concerns exist concerning the deployment by the
People's Republic of China of hundreds of ballistic missiles
directed toward Taiwan, which threaten the security and
stability in the Taiwan Strait;
(2) the President should direct all appropriate United
States officials to raise these concerns with the appropriate
officials from the People's Republic of China, and should seek
a public, immediate, and unequivocal renunciation from the
leaders of the People's Republic of China of any threat or use
of force against Taiwan;
(3) the President should affirm with the leaders of the
People's Republic of China that there will not be a quid pro
quo between the dismantling of missiles aimed at Taiwan by the
People's Republic of China, and arms sales to Taiwan by the
United States;
(4) China should dismantle the missiles that threaten
Taiwan, otherwise the President should authorize the sale of
the Aegis system to Taiwan, which would enable Taiwan to defend
itself against the threat of a missile attack by China; and
(5) the future of Taiwan should be determined peacefully
and with the express consent of the people of Taiwan.
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