Home > 106th Congressional Bills > H.Con.Res. 371 (rfs) Supporting the goals and ideas of National Alcohol and Drug Recovery Month. [Referred in Senate] ...H.Con.Res. 371 (rfs) Supporting the goals and ideas of National Alcohol and Drug Recovery Month. [Referred in Senate] ...
108th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. CON. RES. 371
Supporting the construction by Israel of a security fence to prevent
Palestinian terrorist attacks and condemning the decision by the United
Nations General Assembly to request the International Court of Justice
to render an opinion on the legality of the security fence.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 26, 2004
Mr. Pence (for himself, Ms. Berkley, Mr. Blunt, Mr. Lantos, Mr. Cantor,
Mrs. Jo Ann Davis of Virginia, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Crane, Mr. Cardoza,
Mr. Feeney, Mr. Davis of Alabama, Mr. Saxton, Mr. Tiahrt, Mr. King of
Iowa, Mr. Norwood, Ms. Harris, Mrs. Kelly, Mr. Garrett of New Jersey,
Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, Mr. Weldon of Florida, Mr. Smith of New
Jersey, Mr. Akin, Mrs. Musgrave, Mr. Flake, Mr. Beauprez, Mr. Shimkus,
Mr. Sandlin, Mr. Frost, Mr. Rehberg, Mr. Barrett of South Carolina, Mr.
Souder, Mrs. Myrick, Mr. Weller, Mr. Emanuel, Mr. Doolittle, Mr.
DeMint, Mr. Hensarling, Mr. Smith of Michigan, Mr. Herger, Mr. Sam
Johnson of Texas, Mr. Chabot, Mr. Tancredo, Mr. Jones of North
Carolina, Mr. Bartlett of Maryland, Mr. Ryun of Kansas, Mr. Miller of
Florida, Mr. Goode, Mr. Kennedy of Minnesota, Mr. Franks of Arizona,
Mr. Chandler, Mr. Shadegg, Mr. Hayworth, Mr. Crowley, Mr. Israel, Mr.
Schrock, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Otter, Mrs. Blackburn, Mr. Sensenbrenner,
Mr. Linder, Mr. Stearns, Mr. Mario Diaz-Balart of Florida, Mr. Schiff,
Mr. Nadler, Mr. Ferguson, Mr. Brown of South Carolina, Mr. McNulty, Mr.
Wynn, Mr. Nunes, Mr. Sherman, and Mr. Hastings of Florida) submitted
the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on International Relations
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Supporting the construction by Israel of a security fence to prevent
Palestinian terrorist attacks and condemning the decision by the United
Nations General Assembly to request the International Court of Justice
to render an opinion on the legality of the security fence.
Whereas the United Nations General Assembly has requested the International
Court of Justice to render an opinion on the legality of the security
fence being constructed by Israel to prevent Palestinian terrorists from
entering Israel;
Whereas on February 23, 2004, the International Court of Justice commenced
hearings on the legality of the security fence;
Whereas the question presented to the International Court of Justice by the
United Nations General Assembly misstates the applicable international
law and the case regarding the construction by Israel of the security
fence is a political proceeding disguised in legal garb;
Whereas the security fence is a necessary and proportional response to a
campaign of terrorism by Palestinians;
Whereas throughout the West Bank and Gaza, as well as in Israel proper,
terrorist groups have sent suicide bombers to murder Israeli civilians
in buses, cafes, and places of worship, have used snipers to shoot at
Israeli civilians in their homes and vehicles and even in baby
carriages, and have invaded homes and seminaries in order to carry out
acts of terrorism;
Whereas a security fence has proved its utility in Gaza, where such a fence has
existed since 1996, resulting in few Gaza residents crossing into Israel
to carry out terrorist attacks;
Whereas United Nations Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338 require
negotiated settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, including
demarcation of final borders and recognition of the right of Israel to
``recognized and secure boundaries'';
Whereas according to international law and as expressly recognized in Article 51
of the United Nations Charter, all countries possess an inherent right
to self-defense;
Whereas Palestinian terrorists routinely disguise themselves as civilians,
including as pregnant women, hide bombs in ambulances, feign injuries,
and sequence bombs to kill rescue workers responding to an initial
attack;
Whereas the security fence and associated checkpoints are therefore crucial to
detecting and deterring terrorists among the Palestinian civilian
population;
Whereas there is evidence that the International Court of Justice is politicized
and hostile towards Israel;
Whereas an Egyptian judge sitting on the International Court of Justice has
called for Arab states to sue Israel for genocide, and a Jordanian judge
sitting on the Court was a special rapporteur for the United Nations
Human Rights Commission who concluded that the Israeli settlements in
Gaza and the West Bank are illegal;
Whereas these two judges have already decided key issues in the security fence
case and cannot be expected to examine impartially the evidence
presented to the International Court of Justice and to apply
international law fairly;
Whereas construction of the security fence does not constitute annexation of
disputed territory because the security fence is a temporary measure and
does not extend the sovereignty of Israel;
Whereas the security fence is permitted under the 1993 Declaration of Principles
(also known as the Oslo Accords) because Israel retained its right to
provide for security, including the security of Israeli settlers;
Whereas the up-coming case in the International Court of Justice violates the
provisions in the Oslo Accords requiring that all disputes between the
parties be settled by direct negotiations or by agreed-upon methods;
Whereas 52 United States citizens have been killed and 83 United States citizens
have been injured by Palestinian terrorists since 1993;
Whereas 934 people of several different nationalities have been killed by
Palestinian violence and terrorism since September 2000; and
Whereas the United States, Korea, India, and Botswana have security fences to
separate themselves from territories or other countries: Now, therefore
be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),
That Congress--
(1) supports the construction by Israel of a security fence
to prevent Palestinian terrorist attacks; and
(2) condemns the decision by the United Nations General
Assembly to request the International Court of Justice to
render an opinion on the legality of the security fence.
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