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105th Congress, 1st Session - - - - - - - - - - - House Document 105-88
INTENTION TO ADD CAMBODIA TO THE LIST OF BENEFICIARY DEVELOPING
COUNTRIES
__________
MESSAGE
from
THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES
transmitting
NOTIFICATION OF HIS INTENTION TO ADD CAMBODIA TO THE LIST OF
BENEFICIARY DEVELOPING COUNTRIES UNDER THE GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF
PREFERENCES (GSP), PURSUANT TO 19 U.S.C. 2462(a)
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June 3, 1997.--Message and accompanying papers referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means and ordered to be printed
To the Congress of the United States:
The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program offers
duty-free treatment to specified products that are imported
from designated developing countries. The program is authorized
by title V of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended.
Pursuant to title V, I have determined that Cambodia should
be designated as a least developed beneficiary developing
country under the GSP program because it has taken steps to
improve worker rights and the protection of intellectual
property. I have also determined, as a result of the 1995
Annual Review of petitions for changes that three products
should be added to the GSP list of eligible products and that
the competitive need limits on 22 products should be waived. As
a result of a review of 1996 imports of GSP products, I have
determined that de minimis limits on 79 products be waived and
11 products, whose imports no longer exceed the program's
competitive need limits, should be redesignated as GSP
eligible. Finally as a result of certain provisions of the
legislation enacted in August 1996 reauthorizing GSP, I am
granting GSP eligibility to an additional 1,783 articles not
previously included under GSP, provided that they are imported
directly from the least developed beneficiary developing
countries.
This notice is submitted in accordance with the
requirements of title V of the Trade Act of 1974.
William J. Clinton.
The White House, May 30, 1997.
To Modify Duty-Free Treatment Under the Generalized System of
Preferences
----------
By the President of the United States of America
a proclamation
1. Pursuant to sections 501, 503(a)(1)(A), and 503(c)(1) of
title V of the Trade Act of 1974 (``the 1974 Act''), 19 U.S.C.
2461-2466, as amended, the President may designate or withdraw
designation of specified articles provided for in the
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS) as
eligible for preferential tariff treatment under the
Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) when imported from
designated beneficiary developing countries.
2. Pursuant to sections 501 and 502 of the 1974 Act, the
President is authorized to designate countries as beneficiary
developing countries for purposes of the GSP.
3. Pursuant to section 503(c)(2)(A) of the 1974 Act, some
beneficiary developing countries are subject to the competitive
need limitation on the preferential treatment afforded under
the GSP to eligible products.
4. Pursuant to section 503(c)(2)(C) of the 1974 Act, a
country that is no longer treated as a beneficiary developing
country with respect to an eligible article may be redesignated
as a beneficiary developing country with respect to such
article if imports of such article from such country did not
exceed the competitive need limitation in section 503(c)(2)(A)
during the preceding calendar year.
5. Pursuant to section 503(c)(2)(F) of the 1974 Act, the
President may disregard the competitive need limitation
provided in section 503(c)(2)(A)(i)(II) with respect to any
eligible article if the aggregate appraised value of the
imports of such article into the United States during the
preceding calendar year does not exceed the applicable amount
set forth in section 503(c)(2)(F)(ii).
6. Further, pursuant to subsection 503(d) of the 1974 Act,
the President may waive the application of the competitive need
limitation in section 503(c)(2)(A) with respect to any eligible
article of any beneficiary developing country.
7. Pursuant to section 503(a)(1)(B) of the 1974 Act, the
President may designate articles as eligible articles only for
countries designated as least-developed beneficiary developing
countries under section 502(a)(2), if the President determines
that such articles are not import-sensitive in the context of
imports from such least-developed beneficiary developing
countries.
8. Pursuant to section 501, 503(a)(1)(A), and 503(c)(1) of
the 1974 Act, I have determined, after taking into account
information and advice received from the United States
International Trade Commission under section 503(a)(1)(A), to
designate additional articles as eligible articles for purposes
of the GSP. In order to do so, it is necessary to subdivide and
amend the nomenclature of existing provisions of the HTS.
9. Pursuant to sections 501 and 502 of the 1974 Act, and
having due regard for the eligibility criteria set forth
therein, I have determined that it is appropriate to designate
Cambodia as a beneficiary developing country and a least-
developed beneficiary developing country for purposes of the
GSP.
10. Pursuant to sections 503(c)(2)(A) of the 1974 Act, I
have determined that certain beneficiary countries should no
longer receive preferential tariff treatment under the GSP with
respect to certain eligible articles imported in quantities
that exceed the applicable competitive need limitation.
11. Pursuant to section 503(c)(2)(C) of the 1974 Act, I
have determined that certain countries should be redesignated
as beneficiary developing countries with respect to certain
eligible articles that had been imported previously in
quantities that exceeded the competitive need limitation of
section 503(c)(2)(A).
12. Pursuant to section 503(c)(2)(F) of the 1974 Act, I
have determined that the competitive need limitation provided
insection 503(c)(2)(A)(i)(II) should be waived with respect to
certain eligible articles.
13. Pursuant to section 503(d) of the 1974 Act, I have
determined that the competitive need limitation of section
4503(c)(2)(A) should be waived with respect to certain eligible
articles from certain beneficiary developing countries. I have
received the advice of the United States International Trade
Commission on whether any industries in the United States are
likely to be adversely affected by such waivers and I have
determined, based on that advice and on the consideration
described in sections 501 and 502(c), that such waivers are in
the national economic interest of the United States. In order
to grant one of those waivers, it is necessary to subdivide and
amend the nomenclature of existing provisions of the HTS.
14. Pursuant to section 503(a)(1)(B) of the 1974 Act, I
have determined to designate certain articles as eligible
articles under the GSP only for least-developed beneficiary
developing countries.
15. Section 604 of the 1974 Act, 19 U.S.C. 2483, as
amended, authorizes the President to embody in the HTS the
substance of the relevant provisions of that Act, and of other
acts affecting import treatment, and actions thereunder,
including the removal, modification, continuance, or imposition
of any rate of duty or other import restriction.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the
United States of America, acting under the authority vested in
me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of
America, including but not limited to title V and section 604
of the 1974 Act, do proclaim that:
(1) In order to provide that Cambodia is designated as a
beneficiary developing country and a least-developed
beneficiary developing country for purposes of the GSP, that
one or more countries that have not been treated as beneficiary
developing countries with respect to one or more eligible
articles should be redesignated as beneficiary developing
countries with respect to such article or articles for purposes
of the GSP, and that one or more countries should no longer be
treated as beneficiary developing countries with respect to an
eligible article for purposes of the GSP, general note 4 to the
HTS is modified as provided in section A of Annex I to this
proclamation.
(2) In order to designate certain articles as eligible
articles for purposes of the GSP when imported from beneficiary
developing countries, the HTS is modified as provided in
section B of Annex I to this proclamation.
(3) (a) In order to designate an article as an eligible
article for purposes of the GSP when imported from any
beneficiary developing country other than India, the Rates of
Duty 1-Special subcolumn for the HTS subheading enumerated in
section C(1)(a) of Annex I to this proclamation is modified as
provided in such Annex section.
(b) In order to designate an article as an eligible article
for purposes of the GSP when imported from any beneficiary
developing country, the Rates of Duty 1-Special subcolumn for
the HTS subheading enumerated in section C(1)(b) of Annex I to
this proclamation is modified as provided in such Annex
section.
(c) In order to restore preferential tariff treatment under
the GSP to a country that has been excluded from the benefits
of the GSP for an eligible article, the Rates of Duty 1-Special
subcolumn for each of the HTS subheadings enumerated in section
C(1)(c) of Annex I to this proclamation is modified as provided
in such Annex section.
(d) In order to provide that one or more countries should
no longer be treated as a beneficiary developing country with
respect to an eligible article for purposes of the GSP, the
Rate of Duty 1-Special subcolumn for each of the HTS provisions
enumerated in section C(2) of Annex I to this proclamation is
modified as provided in such Annex section.
(4) In order to designate certain articles as eligible
articles for purposes of the GSP only when imported from
designated least-developed beneficiary developing countries,
the HTS is modified as provided in Annex II to this
proclamation.
(5) A waiver of the application of section 503(c)(2)(A) of
the 1974 Act shall apply to the eligible articles in the HTS
subheadings and to the beneficiary developing countries set
forth in Annex III to this proclamation.
(6) In order to provide for the continuation of previously
proclaimed staged reductions in the Rates of Duty 1-General
subcolumn, for goods that fall in the HTS subheadings modified
by section B(1) of Annex I to this proclamation and that are
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or
after the dates specified in Annex IV to this proclamation, the
rate of duty in the HTS set forth in such subcolumn for each of
the HTS subheadings enumerated in Annex IV to this proclamation
is deleted and the rate of duty provided in such Annex is
inserted in lieu thereof.
(7) Any provisions of previous proclamations and Executive
orders that are inconsistent with the actions taken in this
proclamation are superseded to the extent of such
inconsistency.
(8) (a) The modifications made by Annexes I, II, and IV to
this proclamation shall be effective with respect to articles
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or
after the dates set forth in such Annexes.
(b) The action taken in Annex III to this proclamation
shall be effective on May 31, 1997.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
thirtieth day of May, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred
and ninety-seven, and of the Independence of the United States
of America the two hundred and twenty-first.
William J. Clinton.
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