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H.R. 3333 (ih) To provide technical and legal assistance to tribal justice systems and members of Indian tribes, and for other purposes. [Introduced in House] ...


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108th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3332

 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a safety 
    net Medicare outpatient prescription drug program for indigent 
   beneficiaries without other outpatient prescription drug coverage.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            October 17, 2003

Mr. Burton of Indiana introduced the following bill; which was referred 
    to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the 
Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined 
 by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as 
        fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a safety 
    net Medicare outpatient prescription drug program for indigent 
   beneficiaries without other outpatient prescription drug coverage.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Medicare Safety 
Net Prescription Drug Coverage Act of 2003''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Safety net medicare outpatient prescription drug program for 
                            indigent, uncovered beneficiaries.
``Part D--Safety Net Medicare Outpatient Prescription Drug Program for 
                   Indigent, Uncovered Beneficiaries

        ``Sec. 1860D-1. Establishment of program.
        ``Sec. 1860D-2. Enrollment.
        ``Sec. 1860D-3. Enrollee protections.
        ``Sec. 1860D-4. Benefits under the program.
        ``Sec. 1860D-5. Prescription drug accounts.
        ``Sec. 1860D-6. Safety Net Prescription Drug Account in the 
                            Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance 
                            Trust Fund.
        ``Sec. 1860D-7. Definitions.
Sec. 3. Exclusion of part D costs from determination of part B monthly 
                            premium.
Sec. 4. Medicaid amendments.
Sec. 5. Importation of prescription drugs.

SEC. 2. SAFETY NET MEDICARE OUTPATIENT PRESCRIPTION DRUG PROGRAM FOR 
              INDIGENT, UNCOVERED BENEFICIARIES.

    (a) Establishment of Program.--Title XVIII of the Social Security 
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.) is amended by redesignating part D as part 
E and by inserting after part C the following new part:

``Part D--Safety Net Medicare Outpatient Prescription Drug Program for 
                   Indigent, Uncovered Beneficiaries

                       ``establishment of program

    ``Sec. 1860D-1. (a) Provision of Benefit.--The Secretary shall 
establish a Medicare Safety Net Outpatient Prescription Drug Program 
under this part under which an eligible beneficiary who voluntarily 
enrolls under this part is provided--
            ``(1) access to negotiated prices for costs before 
        catastrophic threshold;
            ``(2) catastrophic coverage under this part; and
            ``(3) a prescription drug account and a public contribution 
        into such an account.
    ``(b) Eligible Beneficiary; Eligible Entity; Prescription Drug 
Account.--For purposes of this part:
            ``(1) Eligible beneficiary.--The term `eligible 
        beneficiary' means an individual who--
                    ``(A) is eligible for benefits under part A or 
                enrolled under part B, regardless of whether or not the 
                individual is enrolled with a plan under part C;
                    ``(B) does not have, and is not eligible for, any 
                prescription drug coverage under title XIX, under a 
                group health plan, under part C, under individual 
                health insurance coverage, under a medicare 
                supplemental policy, under a State pharmaceutical 
                assistance program, or under chapter 17 of title 38, 
                United States Code (relating to Veterans benefits); and
                    ``(C) has current income (as defined and determined 
                by the Secretary) to be less than 250 percent of the 
                official poverty line.
            ``(2) Prescription drug account.--The term `prescription 
        drug account' means, with respect to an eligible beneficiary, 
        an account established for the benefit of that beneficiary 
        under section 1860D-5.
    ``(c) Implementation of Program.--
            ``(1) Deadline for implementation.--The Secretary shall 
        establish the program under this part in a manner so that 
        benefits with respect to contributions to a prescription drug 
        account and catastrophic coverage shall begin with the month of 
        January 2005.
            ``(2) Administration through new division within hhs.--The 
        Secretary shall provide for establishment of a separate 
        division within the Department of Health and Human Services 
        that shall be responsible for the administration of this part.
    ``(d) Voluntary Nature of Program.--Nothing in this part shall be 
construed as requiring an eligible beneficiary to enroll in the program 
under this part.
    ``(e) Financing.--The costs of providing benefits under this part 
shall be payable from the Safety Net Prescription Drug Account 
established within the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust 
Fund under section 1860D-6.

               ``enrollment; selection of eligible entity

    ``Sec. 1860D-2. (a) Enrollment Under Part D.--
            ``(1) Establishment of process.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a 
                process through which an eligible beneficiary may make 
                an election to enroll under this part. Under such 
                process--
                            ``(i) a beneficiary may enroll at any time 
                        during a year (or during an initial enrollment 
                        period beginning on October 1, 2004, for 2005);
                            ``(ii) once first enrolled with respect to 
                        a year, a beneficiary is eligible for benefits 
                        for the remainder of the year; and
                            ``(iii) for succeeding years, a beneficiary 
                        must recertify eligibility on an annual basis 
                        (as specified by the Secretary) to remain 
                        eligible for benefits under this part.
                    ``(B) Requirement of enrollment.--An eligible 
                beneficiary must be enrolled under this part for a year 
                in order to be eligible to receive the benefits under 
                this part for that year.
                    ``(C) Termination of enrollment.--An enrollee under 
                this part shall be disenrolled--
                            ``(i) upon termination of coverage under 
                        part A or part B;
                            ``(ii) upon notice submitted to the 
                        Secretary in such form, manner, and time as the 
                        Secretary shall provide; and
                            ``(iii) upon failure to have eligibility 
                        recertified in accordance with subparagraph 
                        (A)(iii).
                Terminations of enrollment under this subparagraph 
                shall be effective as specified by the Secretary in 
                regulations.
            ``(2) Period of coverage.--Individuals enrolled under this 
        part after the beginning of a year, are eligible for benefits 
        beginning on the first day of the month following the month in 
        which such enrollment occurs.
    ``(b) Providing Enrollment and Coverage Information to 
Beneficiaries.--The Secretary shall provide for activities under this 
part to broadly disseminate information to eligible beneficiaries (and 
prospective eligible beneficiaries) regarding enrollment under this 
part and the prescription drug coverage made available under this part.
    ``(c) No Enrollment Fee.--There shall be no fee for enrollment 
under this part.
    ``(d) Issuance of Card and Coordination.--The Secretary shall--
            ``(1) issue to each enrolled beneficiary a card and an 
        enrollment number that establishes proof of enrollment and that 
        can be used in a coordinated manner--
                    ``(A) to identify the beneficiary for purposes of 
                this part, including tracking expenditures that count 
                against the catastrophic coverage threshold; and
                    ``(B) to make deposits to and withdrawals from a 
                prescription drug account under section 1860D-5; and
            ``(2) provide for electronic methods to coordinate with 
        such prescription drug accounts.

                         ``enrollee protections

    ``Sec. 1860D-3. (a) Dissemination of Information.--
            ``(1) General information.--The Secretary shall disclose, 
        in a clear, accurate, and standardized manner to eligible 
        beneficiaries enrolled under this part, information relating to 
        prescription drug coverage under this part.
            ``(2) Disclosure upon request of general coverage, 
        utilization, and grievance information.--Upon request of an 
        eligible beneficiary, the Secretary shall provide the 
        information described in section 1852(c)(2) (other than 
        subparagraph (D)) to such beneficiary.
            ``(3) Response to beneficiary questions.--The Secretary 
        shall have a mechanism (including a toll-free telephone number) 
        for providing upon request specific information (such as 
        negotiated prices, including discounts) to beneficiaries 
        enrolled under this part.
            ``(4) Coordination with catastrophic coverage and 
        prescription drug account benefits.--The Secretary shall 
        provide for coordination of such information as the Secretary 
        may specify to carry out sections 1860D-4(b) and 1860D-5.
    ``(b) Access to Covered Benefits.--
            ``(1) Ensuring pharmacy access.--
                    ``(A) Participation of any willing pharmacy.--The 
                Secretary shall permit the participation of any 
                pharmacy that meets terms and conditions that the 
                Secretary has established.
                    ``(B) Negotiation of prices.--The Secretary may 
                negotiate with different vendors different prices to be 
                paid for outpatient prescription drugs.
            ``(2) Access to negotiated prices for prescription drugs.--
        For requirements relating to the access of an eligible 
        beneficiary to negotiated prices (including applicable 
        discounts), see section 1860D-4(a).
    ``(c) Cost and Utilization Management; Quality Assurance; 
Medication Therapy Management Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--For purposes of providing access to 
        negotiated benefits under section 1860D-4(a) and the 
        catastrophic benefit described in section 1860D-4(b), the 
        Secretary may establish--
                    ``(A) an effective cost and drug utilization 
                management program, including appropriate incentives to 
                use generic drugs, when appropriate;
                    ``(B) quality assurance measures and systems to 
                reduce medical errors and adverse drug interactions, 
                including a medication therapy management program 
                described in paragraph (2); and
                    ``(C) a program to control fraud, abuse, and waste.
            ``(2) Medication therapy management program.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A medication therapy management 
                program described in this paragraph is a program of 
                drug therapy management and medication administration 
                that may be furnished by a pharmacy provider and that 
                is designed to assure, with respect to beneficiaries at 
                risk for potential medication problems, such as 
                beneficiaries with complex or chronic diseases (such as 
                diabetes, asthma, hypertension, and congestive heart 
                failure) or multiple prescriptions, that covered 
                outpatient drugs are appropriately used to optimize 
                therapeutic outcomes through improved medication use 
and reduce the risk of adverse events, including adverse drug 
interactions. Such programs may distinguish between services in 
ambulatory and institutional settings.
                    ``(B) Elements.--Such program may include--
                            ``(i) enhanced beneficiary understanding to 
                        promote the appropriate use of medications by 
                        beneficiaries and to reduce the risk of 
                        potential adverse events associated with 
                        medications, through beneficiary education, 
                        counseling, case management, disease state 
                        management programs, and other appropriate 
                        means;
                            ``(ii) increased beneficiary adherence with 
                        prescription medication regimens through 
                        medication refill reminders, special packaging, 
                        and other compliance programs and other 
                        appropriate means; and
                            ``(iii) detection of patterns of overuse 
                        and underuse of prescription drugs.
                    ``(C) Development of program in cooperation with 
                licensed pharmacists.--The program shall be developed 
                in cooperation with licensed and practicing pharmacists 
                and physicians.
                    ``(D) Considerations in pharmacy fees.--The 
                Secretary may take into account, in establishing fees 
                for pharmacists and others providing services under the 
                medication therapy management program, the resources 
                and time used in implementing the program.
    ``(d) Grievance Mechanism, Coverage Determinations, and 
Reconsiderations.--Subsections (f) and (g) of section 1852 shall apply 
with respect to benefits for drugs through the Secretary under this 
part in the same manner as such requirements apply to an organization 
with respect to benefits it offers under a plan under part C.

                      ``benefits under the program

    ``Sec. 1860D-4. (a) Savings to Enrollees Through Negotiated 
Prices.--
            ``(1) Access to negotiated prices.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the 
                Secretary shall provide each eligible beneficiary 
                enrolled under this part with access to negotiated 
                prices (including applicable discounts) for 
                prescription drugs.
                    ``(B) Scope of access.--For purposes of this 
                paragraph, the term `prescription drugs' is not limited 
                to covered outpatient drugs, but does not include any 
                over-the-counter drug that is not a covered outpatient 
                drug.
                    ``(C) Exemption from computation of best price 
                under medicaid program.--The prices negotiated by the 
                Secretary under this paragraph shall (notwithstanding 
                any other provision of law) not be taken into account 

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