Home > 106th Congressional Bills > H.R. 3767 (enr) To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to make improvements to, and permanently authorize, the visa waiver pilot program under section 217 of such Act. [Enrolled bill] ...

H.R. 3767 (enr) To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to make improvements to, and permanently authorize, the visa waiver pilot program under section 217 of such Act. [Enrolled bill] ...


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106th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                               H. R. 3767

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT

 To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to make improvements to, 
and permanently authorize, the visa waiver pilot program under section 
                            217 of such Act.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
106th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 3767

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT


 
 To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to make improvements to, 
and permanently authorize, the visa waiver pilot program under section 
                            217 of such Act.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Visa Waiver Permanent Program Act''.

                TITLE I--PERMANENT PROGRAM AUTHORIZATION

SEC. 101. ELIMINATION OF PILOT PROGRAM STATUS.

    (a) In General.--Section 217 of the Immigration and Nationality Act 
(8 U.S.C. 1187) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``pilot'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Pilot'';
                    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``pilot'' both places it appears;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), by striking ``pilot program 
                period (as defined in subsection (e))'' and inserting 
                ``program''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), in the paragraph heading, by 
                striking ``pilot'';
            (3) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``pilot'';
            (4) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Pilot'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``pilot'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``subsection (g)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (f)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``pilot''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A), by striking ``(within the pilot program 
                        period)'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), in the matter 
                        preceding clause (i), by striking ``pilot'' 
                        both places it appears; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                        ``pilot'';
            (5) in subsection (e)(1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``pilot''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``pilot'';
            (6) by striking subsection (f) and redesignating subsection 
        (g) as subsection (f); and
            (7) in subsection (f) (as so redesignated)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A) by striking ``pilot'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)(C), by striking ``pilot'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``pilot'' both 
                places it appears;
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by striking ``pilot''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``pilot''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Documentation requirements.--Clause (iv) of section 
        212(a)(7)(B) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
        1182(a)(7)(B)(iv)) is amended--
                    (A) in the clause heading, by striking ``pilot''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``pilot''.
            (2) Table of contents.--The table of contents for the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act is amended, in the item 
        relating to section 217, by striking ``pilot''.

                     TITLE II--PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS

SEC. 201. EXTENSION OF RECIPROCAL PRIVILEGES.

    Section 217(a)(2)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
U.S.C. 1187(a)(2)(A)) is amended by inserting ``, either on its own or 
in conjunction with one or more other countries that are described in 
subparagraph (B) and that have established with it a common area for 
immigration admissions,'' after ``to extend)''.

SEC. 202. MACHINE READABLE PASSPORT PROGRAM.

    (a) Requirement on Alien.--Section 217(a) of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1187(a)) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (7) as 
        paragraphs (4) through (8), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
            ``(3) Machine readable passport.--On and after October 1, 
        2006, the alien at the time of application for admission is in 
        possession of a valid unexpired machine-readable passport that 
        satisfies the internationally accepted standard for machine 
        readability.''.
    (b) Requirement on Country.--Section 217(c)(2)(B) of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1187(c)(2)(B)) is amended to 
read as follows:
                    ``(B) Machine readable passport program.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), 
                        the government of the country certifies that it 
                        issues to its citizens machine-readable 
                        passports that satisfy the internationally 
                        accepted standard for machine readability.
                            ``(ii) Deadline for compliance for certain 
                        countries.--In the case of a country designated 
                        as a program country under this subsection 
                        prior to May 1, 2000, as a condition on the 
                        continuation of that designation, the country--
                                    ``(I) shall certify, not later than 
                                October 1, 2000, that it has a program 
                                to issue machine-readable passports to 
                                its citizens not later than October 1, 
                                2003; and
                                    ``(II) shall satisfy the 
                                requirement of clause (i) not later 
                                than October 1, 2003.''.

SEC. 203. DENIAL OF PROGRAM WAIVER BASED ON GROUND OF INADMISSIBILITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 217(a) of the Immigration and Nationality 
Act (8 U.S.C. 1187(a)), as amended by section 202, is further amended 
by adding at the end the following:
            ``(9) Automated system check.--The identity of the alien 
        has been checked using an automated electronic database 
        containing information about the inadmissibility of aliens to 
        uncover any grounds on which the alien may be inadmissible to 
        the United States, and no such ground has been found.''.
    (b) Visa Application Sole Method To Dispute Denials of Waiver Based 
on Ground of Inadmissibility.--Section 217 of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1187), as amended by section 101(a)(6) of 
this Act, is further amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(g) Visa Application Sole Method of Disputing Ground of 
Inadmissibility Found in Automated System.--In the case of an alien 
denial a waiver under the program by reason of a ground of 
inadmissibility uncovered through a written or verbal statement by the 
alien or a use of an automated electronic database required under 
subsection (a)(9), the alien may apply for a visa at an appropriate 
consular office outside the United States. There shall be no other 
means of administrative or judicial review of such a denial, and no 
court or person otherwise shall have jurisdiction to consider any claim 
attacking the validity of such a denial.''.
    (c) Parole Authority.--Section 212(d)(5) of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(d)(5)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' 
        and inserting ``subparagraph (B) or (C)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
          ``(C) The Attorney General may not parole into the United 
States an alien who has applied under section 217 for a waiver of the 
visa requirement, and has been denied such waiver by reason of a ground 
of inadmissibility uncovered through a written or verbal statement by 
the alien or a use of an automated electronic database required under 
section 217(a)(9), unless the Attorney General determines that 
compelling reasons in the public interest, or compelling health 
considerations, with respect to that particular alien require that the 
alien be paroled into the United States.''.

SEC. 204. EVALUATION OF EFFECT OF COUNTRY'S PARTICIPATION ON LAW 
              ENFORCEMENT AND SECURITY.

    (a) Initial Designation.--Section 217(c)(2)(C) of the Immigration 
and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1187(c)(2)(C)) is amended to read as 
follows:
                    ``(C) Law enforcement and security interests.--The 
                Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of 
                State--
                            ``(i) evaluates the effect that the 
                        country's designation would have on the law 
                        enforcement and security interests of the 
                        United States (including the interest in 
                        enforcement of the immigration laws of the 
                        United States);
                            ``(ii) determines that such interests would 
                        not be compromised by the designation of the 
                        country; and
                            ``(iii) submits a written report to the 
                        Committee on the Judiciary of the United States 
                        House of Representatives and of the Senate 
                        regarding the country's qualification for 
                        designation that includes an explanation of 
                        such determination.''.
    (b) Continuation of Designation.--Section 217(c) of the Immigration 
and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1187(c)) is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
            ``(5) Written reports on continuing qualification; 
        designation terminations.--
                    ``(A) Periodic evaluations.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Attorney General, in 
                        consultation with the Secretary of State, 
                        periodically (but not less than once every 5 
                        years)--
                                    ``(I) shall evaluate the effect of 
                                each program country's continued 
                                designation on the law enforcement and 
                                security interests of the United States 
                                (including the interest in enforcement 
                                of the immigration laws of the United 
                                States);
                                    ``(II) shall determine whether any 
                                such designation ought to be continued 
                                or terminated under subsection (d); and
                                    ``(III) shall submit a written 
                                report to the Committee on the 
                                Judiciary of the United States House of 
                                Representatives and of the Senate 
                                regarding the continuation or 
                                termination of the country's 
                                designation that includes an 
                                explanation of such determination and 
                                the effects described in subclause (I).
                            ``(ii) Effective date.--A termination of 
                        the designation of a country under this 
                        subparagraph shall take effect on the date 
                        determined by the Attorney General, but may not 
                        take effect before the end of the 30-day period 
                        beginning on the date on which notice of the 
                        termination is published in the Federal 
                        Register.
                            ``(iii) Redesignation.--In the case of a 
                        termination under this subparagraph, the 
                        Attorney General shall redesignate the country 
                        as a program country, without regard to 
                        subsection (f) or paragraph (2) or (3), when 
                        the Attorney General, in consultation with the 
                        Secretary of State, determines that all causes 
                        of the termination have been eliminated.
                    ``(B) Automatic termination.--
                            ``(i) Requirement.--On and after October 1, 
                        2005, the designation of any program country 
                        with respect to a report described in 
                        subparagraph (A)(i)(III) has not been submitted 
                        in accordance with such subparagraph during the 
                        preceding 5 years shall be considered 
                        terminated.
                            ``(ii) Effective date.--A termination of 
                        the designation of a country under this 
                        subparagraph shall take effect on the last day 
                        of the 5-year period described in clause (i).
                            ``(iii) Redesignation.--In the case of a 
                        termination under this subparagraph, the 
                        Attorney General shall redesignate the country 
                        as a program country, without regard to 
                        subsection (f) or paragraph (2) or (3), when 
                        the required report is submitted, if the report 
                        includes a determination by the Attorney 
                        General that the country should continue as a 
                        program country.
                    ``(C) Emergency termination.--
                            ``(i) In general.--In the case of a program 
                        country in which an emergency occurs that the 

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