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April 30, 2003
By the President of the United States
of America
A Proclamation
To be an American is not a matter of blood or birth. Our citizens
are bound by ideals that represent the hope of all mankind: that all men
are created equal, endowed with unalienable rights to life, liberty, and
the pursuit of happiness. On Loyalty Day, we reaffirm our allegiance to
our country and resolve to uphold the vision of our Forefathers.
Our founding principles have endured, guiding our Nation toward
progress and prosperity and allowing the United States to be a leader
among nations of the world. Throughout our history, honorable men and
women have demonstrated their loyalty to America by making remarkable
sacrifices to preserve and protect these values.
Today, America's men and women in uniform are protecting our Nation,
defending the peace of the world, and advancing the cause of liberty.
The world has seen again the fine character of our Nation through our
military as they fought to protect the innocent and liberate the
oppressed in Operation Iraqi Freedom. We are honored by the service of
foreign nationals in our Armed Services whose willingness to risk their
lives for a country they cannot yet call their own is proof of the
loyalty this country inspires. Their service and sacrifice are a
testament to their love for America, and our soldiers' honor on and off
the battlefield reaffirms our Nation's most deeply held beliefs: that
every life counts, and that all humans have an unalienable right to live
as free people.
These values must be imparted to each new generation. Our children
need to know that our Nation is a force for good in the world, extending
hope and freedom to others. By learning about America's history,
achievements, ideas, and heroes, our young citizens will come to
understand even more why freedom is worth protecting.
Last September, I announced several initiatives that will help
improve students' knowledge of American history, increase their civic
involvement, and deepen their love for our great country. The We the
People initiative will encourage the teaching of American history and
civic education by providing grants for curriculum development and
training seminars. The Our Documents initiative will use the Internet to
bring information about and the text of 100 of America's most important
documents from the National Archives to classrooms and communities
across the country. These initiatives are important, for it is only when
our children have an understanding of our past that they will be able to
lead the future.
This Loyalty Day, as we express allegiance to our Nation and its
founding ideals, we resolve to ensure that the blessings of liberty
endure and extend for generations to come.
The Congress, by Public Law 85-529, as amended, has designated May 1
of each year as ``Loyalty Day,'' and I ask all Americans to join me in
this day of celebration and in reaffirming our allegiance to our Nation.
Now, Therefore, I, George W. Bush, President of the United States of
America, do hereby proclaim May 1, 2003, as Loyalty Day. I call upon all
the people of the United
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States to join in support of this national observance. I also call upon
government officials to display the flag of the United States on all
government buildings on Loyalty Day.
In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day
of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand three, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-
seventh.
George W. Bush
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 8:45 a.m., May 2, 2003]
Note: This proclamation was published in the Federal Register on May 5.
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Week Ending Friday, May 2, 2003
Proclamation 7672--National Day of Prayer, 2003
April 30, 2003
By the President of the United States
of America
A Proclamation
We are a Nation whose people turn to prayer in times of our most
heartfelt sorrow and our moments of greatest joy. On this National Day
of Prayer, first called for more than 225 years ago by the Continental
Congress, we come together to thank God for our Nation's many blessings,
to acknowledge our need for His wisdom and grace, and to ask Him to
continue to watch over our country in the days ahead.
America welcomes individuals of all backgrounds and religions, and
our citizens hold diverse beliefs. In prayer, we share the universal
desire to speak and listen to our Maker and to seek the plans He has for
our lives. We recognize the ways that He has blessed our land
abundantly, and we offer thanks for these gifts and for the generosity
of our Nation in helping those in need. We are grateful for our freedom,
for God's love, mercy, and forgiveness, and for a hope that will never
be shaken.
Today, our Nation is strong and prosperous. Our Armed Forces have
achieved great success on the battlefield, but challenges still lie
ahead. Prayer will not make our path easy, yet prayer can give us
strength and hope for the journey.
As we continue to fight against terror, we ask the Almighty to
protect all those who battle for freedom throughout the world and our
brave men and women in uniform, and we ask Him to shield innocents from
harm. We recognize the sacrifice of our military families and ask God to
grant them peace and strength. We will not forget the men and women who
have fallen in service to America and to the cause of freedom. We pray
that their loved ones will receive God's comfort and grace.
In this hour of history's calling, Americans are bowing humbly in
churches, synagogues, temples, mosques, and in their own homes, in the
presence of the Almighty. This day, I ask our Nation to join me in
praying for the strength to meet the challenges before us, for the
wisdom to know and do what is right, for continued determination to work
towards making our society a more compassionate and decent place, and
for peace in the affairs of men.
The Congress, by Public Law 100-307, as amended, has called on our
citizens to reaffirm the role of prayer in our society and to honor the
religious diversity our freedom permits by recognizing annually a
``National Day of Prayer.''
Now, Therefore, I, George W. Bush, President of the United States of
America, do hereby proclaim May 1, 2003, as a National Day of Prayer. I
ask the citizens of our Nation to pray, each after his or her own faith,
in thanksgiving for the freedoms and blessings we have received and for
God's continued guidance and protection. I also urge all Americans to
join in observing this day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and
activities.
In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day
of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand three, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-
seventh.
George W. Bush
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 8:45 a.m., May 2, 2003]
[[Page 509]]
Note: This proclamation was published in the Federal Register on May 5.
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Week Ending Friday, May 2, 2003
Message to the Senate Transmitting Amendments to the Constitution and
Convention of the International Telecommunication Union
April 30, 2003
To the Senate of the United States:
I transmit herewith for Senate advice and consent to ratification,
the amendments to the Constitution and Convention of the International
Telecommunication Union (ITU) (Geneva 1992), as amended by the
Plenipotentiary Conference (Kyoto 1994), together with declarations and
reservations by the United States as contained in the Final Acts of the
Plenipotentiary Conference (Minneapolis 1998). I transmit also, for the
information of the Senate, the report of the Department of State
concerning these amendments.
Prior to 1992, and as a matter of general practice, previous
Conventions of the ITU were routinely replaced at successive
Plenipotentiary Conferences held every 5 to 10 years. In 1992, the ITU
adopted a permanent Constitution and Convention. The Constitution
contains fundamental provisions on the organization and structure of the
ITU, as well as substantive rules applicable to international
telecommunications matters. The ITU Convention contains provisions
concerning the functioning of the ITU and its constituent organs.
Faced with a rapidly changing telecommunication environment, the ITU
in 1994 adopted a few amendments to the 1992 Constitution and
Convention. These amendments were designed to enable the ITU to respond
effectively to new challenges posed.
The pace at which the telecommunication market continues to evolve
has not eased. States participating in the 1998 ITU Plenipotentiary
Conference held in Minneapolis submitted numerous proposals to amend the
Constitution and Convention. As discussed in the attached report of the
Department of State concerning the amendments, key proposals included
the following: amendments to clarify the rights and obligations of
Member States and Sector Members; amendments to increase private sector
participation in the ITU with the understanding that the ITU is to
remain an intergovernmental organization; amendments to strengthen the
finances of the ITU; and amendments to provide for alternative
procedures for the adoption and approval of questions and
recommendations.
Consistent with longstanding practice in the ITU, the United States,
in signing the 1998 amendments, made certain declarations and
reservations. These declarations and reservations are discussed in the
report of the Department of State, which is attached hereto.
The 1992 Constitution and Convention and the 1994 amendments thereto
entered into force for the United States on October 26, 1997. The 1998
amendments to the 1992 Constitution and Convention as amended in 1994
entered into force on January 1, 2000, for those states, which, by that
date, had notified the Secretary General of the ITU of their approval
thereof. As of the beginning of this year, 26 states had notified the
Secretary General of the ITU of their approval of the 1998 amendments.
Subject to the U.S. declarations and reservations mentioned above, I
believe the United States should ratify the 1998 amendments to the ITU
Constitution and Convention. They will contribute to the ITUs ability to
adapt to a rapidly changing telecommunication environment and, in doing
so, will serve the needs of the United States Government and U.S.
industry.
I recommend that the Senate give early and favorable consideration
to these amendments and that the Senate give its advice and consent to
ratification.
George W. Bush
The White House,
April 30, 2003.
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Week Ending Friday, May 2, 2003
Message to the Senate Transmitting the Protocol of Amendment to the
International Convention on the Simplification and Harmonization of
Customs Procedures
April 30, 2003
To the Senate of the United States:
I transmit herewith for Senate advice and consent to accession, the
Protocol of Amendment to the International Convention on the
Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures done at Brussels
on June 26, 1999. The Protocol amends the International Convention on
the Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures done at Kyoto
on May 18, 1973, and replaces the Annexes to the 1973 Convention with a
General Annex and 10 Specific Annexes (together, the ``Amended
Convention''). I am also transmitting, for the information of the
Senate, the report of the Department of State on the Amended Convention.
The Amended Convention seeks to meet the needs of international
trade and customs services through the simplification and harmonization
of customs procedures. It responds to modernization in business and
administrative methods and techniques and to the growth of international
trade, without compromising standards of customs control. Accession by
the United States would further the U.S. interest in reducing non-tariff
barriers to international trade.
By acceding to the Protocol, a state consents to be bound by the
amended 1973 Convention and the new General Annex. At the same time, or
anytime thereafter, Parties have the option of accepting any of the
Specific Annexes (or Chapters thereof), and may at that time enter
reservations with respect to any Recommended Practices contained in the
Specific Annexes. In accordance with these terms, I propose that the
United States accept seven of the Specific Annexes in their entirety and
all the Chapters, but one of each of two other Specific Annexes (A-E, G,
and H, as well as Chapters 1, 2, and 3 of F, and Chapters 1, 3, 4, and 5
of J), and enter the reservations proposed by the Bureau of Customs and
Border Protection as set forth in the enclosure to the report of the
Department of State. The provisions for which reservation is recommended
conflict with current U.S. legislation or regulations. With these
proposed reservations, no new implementing legislation is necessary in
order to comply with the Amended Convention.
Accession to the Protocol by the United States would contribute to
important U.S. interests. First, accession by the United States would
benefit the United States and U.S. businesses by facilitating greater
economic growth, increasing foreign investment, and stimulating U.S.
exports through more predictable, standard, and harmonized customs
procedures governing cross-border trade transactions. Setting forth
standardized and simplified methods for conducting customs business is
important for U.S. trade interests in light of the demands of increased
trade flows, as is the use of modernized technology and techniques for
customs facilitation. These achievements can best be pursued by the
United States as a Party to the Amended Convention. Second, through
early accession, the United States can continue to take a leadership
role in the areas of customs and international trade facilitation as the
U.S. accession would encourage other nations, particularly developing
nations, to accede as well.
I recommend that the Senate give early and favorable consideration
to the Protocol and give its advice and consent to accession.
George W. Bush
The White House,
April 30, 2003.
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