Home > 1994 Presidential Documents > pd06jn94 Digest of Other White House Announcements...pd06jn94 Digest of Other White House Announcements...
I'm going to sign the proclamations, and then Mr. Gober and Mr.
Runyon are in charge of the rest of the program.
Note: The President spoke at 9:30 a.m. in the East Room at the White
House. In his remarks, he referred to Deputy Secretary of Veterans
Affairs Hershel Gober.
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[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents]
[frwais.access.gpo.gov]
[Page 1186-1187]
Monday, June 6, 1994
Volume 30--Number 22
Pages 1177-1208
Week Ending Friday, June 3, 1994
Proclamation 6696--Prayer For Peace, Memorial Day, 1994
May 30, 1994
By the President of the United States
of America
A Proclamation
Each year as summer approaches, we pause to honor the memory of
those who died in service to our Nation. Even though the Cold War is
over, there are still reminders--past and present--that the price of
peace can be very dear indeed. One reminder, engraved in the stone
memorial at the Omaha Beach Cemetery, eloquently states, ``To these we
owe our highest resolve, that the cause for which they died, shall
live.'' Whether at Valley Forge or in the skies above Iraq, this tribute
poignantly expresses the gratitude felt by all Americans as we remember
the men and women in uniform who made the supreme sacrifice.
Each year, on the last Monday in May, we pause to pray for peace and
to pay homage to those who have died defending our liberties, service
men and women from all generations and from all wars. But this year,
Memorial Day especially recalls those Americans who helped change the
course of history and helped preserve a world in which the ideals of
freedom and individual rights could flourish. One week from today, on
June 6, we will observe the 50th Anniversary of D-Day. On that day in
1944, the world witnessed perhaps the greatest military action in
history--and the beginning of the end of Nazi Germany's stranglehold on
Europe.
The passage of 50 years has seen the birth of new generations of
Americans who know of D-Day only from their history lessons. Fifty years
may have dimmed the memories of some who were alive during World War II,
but we need only look at those ``reminders'' of the price of freedom to
understand what happened on that day 50 years ago.
Anzio, Utah Beach, Omaha Beach, Pointe du Hoc, and Normandy--each is
an unforgettable chapter in our Nation's history. Each is a name that
invokes memories of patriotism and valor, of teamwork and sacrifice.
Each reminds us that our Nation was founded on the belief that our
democratic ideals are worth fighting for and, if necessary, worth dying
for. We have a sacred obligation to remember for all time the names and
the deeds of the Americans who paid that price for all of us.
In respect and recognition of those courageous men and women to whom
we pay tribute today, the Congress, by joint resolution of May 11, 1950
(64 Stat. 158), has requested the President to issue a proclamation
calling upon the people of the United States to observe each Memorial
Day as a day of prayer for permanent peace and designating a period on
that day when the people of the United States might unite in prayer.
Now, Therefore, I, William J. Clinton, President of the United
States of America, do hereby proclaim Memorial Day, May 30, 1994, as a
day of prayer for permanent peace,
[[Page 1187]]
and I designate the hour beginning in each locality at 11 o'clock in the
morning of that day as a time to unite in prayer. I urge the press,
radio, television, and all other information media to cooperate in this
observance.
I also request the Governors of the United States and the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the appropriate officials of all units
of government, to direct that the flag be flown at half-staff during
this Memorial Day on all buildings, grounds, and naval vessels
throughout the United States and in all areas under its jurisdiction and
control, and I request the people of the United States to display the
flag at half-staff from their homes for the customary forenoon period.
In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day
of May, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and ninety-four, and of
the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and
eighteenth.
William J. Clinton
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 2:39 p.m., May 31, 1994]
Note: This proclamation was published in the Federal Register on June 2.
<DOC>
[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents]
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[Page 1187-1189]
Monday, June 6, 1994
Volume 30--Number 22
Pages 1177-1208
Week Ending Friday, June 3, 1994
Remarks at a Memorial Day Ceremony in Arlington, Virginia
May 30, 1994
Thank you very much, Mrs. McIntosh, for your fine introduction and
for your service to our Nation in Asia during the Second World War. To
you and your husband, Professor Shriner, who sang so well--I could
imagine him at the age of 24 singing again; to Katy Daley; all the
others here; and General Gordon; the distinguished leaders of our Armed
Forces, the Congress, and the administration; to the leaders of the
veterans' organizations present here; to all of you who are veterans and
your families; my fellow Americans.
This morning we join, as we always do on this day, to honor the
sacrifices that have made our Nation free and strong. All across our
Nation, small towns are holding quiet Memorial Day ceremonies. Proud
veterans are pinning on their medals. Children are laying wreaths. Men
and women in uniform everywhere stand a little bit taller today as they
salute the colors.
Here at Arlington, row after row of headstones, aligned in silent
formation, reminds us of the high cost of our freedom. Almost a quarter
of a million Americans rest here alone, from every war since the
Revolution. Among them are many names we know: General Pershing, Audie
Murphy, General Marshall, and so many others. But far more numerous are
the Americans whose names are not famous, whose lives were not legend
but whose deeds were the backbone that secured our Nation's liberty.
Today we honor them. We honor them all as heroes, those who are buried
here and those who are buried all around the Nation and the world.
If you look at the headstones, they don't tell you whether the
people buried there are poor or rich. They make no distinction of race
or of age or of condition. They simply stand, each of them, for one
American. Each reminds us that we are descendants, whatever our
differences, of a common creed, unbeatable when we are united: one
nation under God.
Fifty years ago, the world learned just what Americans are capable
of when we joined in common cause in World War II. Later this week it
will be my great honor to represent our Nation in Europe at the
commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the World War II campaigns at
Normandy and in Italy.
World War II was an era of sacrifice unequalled in our own history.
Over 400,000 Americans died in the service of our Nation. At D-Day
alone, over 5,200 were killed or wounded in Normandy. But the battle
that was fought there was not just between two armies; it was, as
clearly as any conflict in all of human history, a battle between two
ways of life.
The totalitarians whose tanks had overrun so much of the earth
honestly believed democracies were too undisciplined to survive. Hitler
believed a free people would never muster the unity of purpose to win
the Second World War. But in the chaos of battle, it was the
independence and the can-do confidence of the sons and daughters of
America and the other democracies that won the day. And all across our
Nation, in factories and
[[Page 1188]]
farms and hospitals and blood banks, it was the energies of free people
who turned the tide. General Eisenhower called it then ``the fury of an
aroused democracy,'' the self-reliant fury that took Omaha Beach and
liberated much of the Continent and, within a year, brought the war in
Europe to an end.
Today, too many of our youngest Americans know too little about what
the heroes of that war did. The children and grandchildren of that
generation have not been taught enough about the meaning of Normandy or
Anzio or Guadalcanal or Midway. And that's why the commemorative
ceremonies this year are so very important to all of us: To honor, we
must remember.
Today somewhere in America, a curious child rummaging through an
attic will stumble upon his grandfather's insignia patches, a pocket
guide to France, a metal cricket, a black-and-white photo of a smiling
young man in uniform. But learning about those times and those deeds
must be more than accidental.
Fortunately, many of our fellow Americans understand that. Gail
Thomas of Brentwood, Missouri, was one of them. Her parents both served
in World War II. She's a librarian at the Mark Twain Elementary School
in her community, and every year she brings in veterans of D-Day and
other battles to speak to the students. She says the kids can't believe
what those gray-haired men did when they were young. Then they
understand that America is the way it is today because of what people
gave up 50 years ago. That is the lesson we must all remember, not only
for the veterans of World War II but for all our veterans on Memorial
Day, on Veterans Day, and every day.
The American veterans of World War II, though they fought in a
terribly destructive conflict, at heart were builders. When they came
home, they laid down the ribbons of interstate highways across this
land. And through the GI bill, those who had fought and won the war were
educated so they could win the fruits of victory in peaceful
cooperation. In countries ravaged by war, they helped to lift cities
from rubble to renewal. They created the international institutions that
have undergirded our security for a half a century.
Now our generation honors them for what they did 50 years ago,
knowing full well that the greatest honor we can give is to build for
the future ourselves at home and abroad: revitalizing our economy so
that our people can live to their fullest capacities; strengthening the
fabric of our communities and our families; putting our children first
and giving them the values they need to do well in a difficult world;
making our Government work for all the people, for it took all the
people to win the Second World War and to keep this country going
forward.
In this uncertain world, we must also remain vigilant against new
threats. Today American men and women in uniform stand sentry all around
the globe, in Europe, in the Adriatic, in Korea, and on bases here at
home. They are the finest, best trained, best motivated fighting force
the world has ever known. And our highest commitment must be to ensure
that they remain exactly that. If they must be sent in harm's way, we
owe them the support they need and deserve.
On this day, we honor those who died for our country. But let us
also hold a special place for all of our living American veterans. We
owe them a lasting debt of gratitude, and their well-being must be
always the cause of our common concern. And let us recognize again our
solemn obligation to find answers for those whose loved ones served but
were never accounted for.
A year ago today, just before I came to this hallowed place, I spoke
at the Vietnam Memorial to honor those who died in that war. I was proud
to be joined there by a remarkable man who became a friend of mine,
Lewis Puller, Jr. This year, as virtually all of you must know, he rests
here on this holy place. This morning when I got up I thought of Lew
Puller and the countless heroes he has joined and the terrible
sacrifices men and women had been willing to make for this great land.
Every one of them, no matter what war they served in or what
battlefield they died on, every one helped to build a nation we love.
Let us remember them. Let us pray for their souls and those of their
families and resolve to carry on the never-finished work of freedom.
Thank you, and God bless you all.
[[Page 1189]]
Note: The President spoke at 11:33 a.m. at Arlington National Cemetery.
In his remarks, he referred to World War II veteran Elizabeth P.
McIntosh, and Katy Daley, master of ceremonies.
<DOC>
[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents]
[frwais.access.gpo.gov]
[Page 1189-1190]
Monday, June 6, 1994
Volume 30--Number 22
Pages 1177-1208
Week Ending Friday, June 3, 1994
Proclamation 6697--D-Day National Remembrance Day and Time for the
National Observance of the Fiftieth Anniversary of World War II, 1994
May 30, 1994
By the President of the United States
of America
A Proclamation
Fifty years ago on June 6, 1944, the largest armada of land, sea,
and air forces ever assembled embarked on a great crusade across the
English Channel to free the European continent of a tyranny that had
taken hold and threatened to strangle the very freedoms we cherish most.
Over 5,000 ships and 10,000 aircraft carried more than 130,000 soldiers,
sailors, and airmen from the United States, Great Britain, Canada,
Poland, France, Norway, the Netherlands, Czechoslovakia, New Zealand,
Australia, Luxembourg, and Belgium to the shores of Normandy. More than
9,000 Americans never returned.
D-Day was considered crucial not only by the Allies, but also by the
Axis powers. Field Marshall Irwin Rommel, commander of the enemy forces
in the area, dubbed the first 24 hours as ``The Longest Day,'' referring
to the fact that if the Allies were successful in establishing a
beachhead, many more units would follow, overwhelming the enemy in the
West. However, for the Allied forces, June 6, 1944, was truly ``The
Longest Day'' for a different reason. For the men who landed on the
beaches that fateful day, each minute of combat was like an eternity as
they were continuously bombarded by the unyielding Nazi forces.
But the enemy was unsuccessful, as the Allied forces had more than
just their will to win urging them on. As defenders of justice, they
were driven by the desire to restore the peace and freedom that the Nazi
occupation had denied to millions of people. Anne Frank wrote of the
impending invasion in her diary:
``It's no exaggeration to say that all Amsterdam, all Holland, yes
the whole west coast of Europe, right down to Spain, talks about
the invasion day and night, debates about it, and makes bets on it
and--hopes . . . The best part of the invasion is that I have the
feeling that friends are approaching. We have been oppressed by
those terrible Nazis for so long, they have their knives at our
throats, that the thought of friends and delivery fills me with
confidence.''
For Anne Frank, that deliverance never came, for she died in a
concentration camp just months before the end of the war. But millions
of others were delivered from oppression and fear. Those who landed on
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