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[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents]
[frwais.access.gpo.gov]
[Page i-ii]
Monday, August 8, 1994
Volume 30--Number 31
Pages 1581-1636
Contents
[[Page i]]
Weekly Compilation of
Presidential
Documents
[[Page ii]]
Addresses and Remarks
American Legion Boys Nation--1581
Anniversary of the passage of the economic program--1628
California earthquake assistance, teleconference--1605
Health Security Express participants--1611
Missouri, Health Security Express participants in Independence--1588
New Jersey, health care rally in Jersey City--1597
Ohio
Arrival in Cleveland--1591
Reception for Joel Hyatt in Mayfield Heights--1592
Radio address--1586
U.S. shipbuilding industry initiatives--1603
Young American Medal winners--1625
Appointments and Nominations
Interim National AIDS Policy Coordinator--1611
U.S. District Court, judges--1633
Veterans Affairs Department, Under Secretary for Health--1633
Communications to Congress
Continuation of export control regulations, message--1586
Iraq, message--1608
Rwanda, letter--1602
Communications to Federal Agencies
Civil rights working group, memorandum--1627
Interviews With the News Media
News conference, August 3 (No. 68)--1614
Proclamations
50th Anniversary of the Warsaw Uprising--1600
Helsinki Human Rights Day, 1994--1601
National Neighborhood Crime Watch Day, 1994--1607
National Scleroderma Awareness Month, 1994--1585
Resignations and Retirements
Deputy Assistant to the President and Director of Media Affairs--
1611
Statements by the President
See also Appointments and Nominations; Resignations and Retirements
Crime legislation--1600
Death of John Britton and James Barrett--1585
Senate action on health care reform legislation--1611
Supplementary Materials
Acts approved by the President--1635
Checklist of White House press releases--1634
Digest of other White House announcements--1633
Nominations submitted to the Senate--1634
WEEKLY COMPILATION OF
------------------------------
PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS
Published every Monday by the Office of the Federal Register, National
Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC 20408, the Weekly
Compilation of Presidential Documents contains statements, messages, and
other Presidential materials released by the White House during the
preceding week.
The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents is published pursuant to
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There are no restrictions on the republication of material appearing in
the Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents.
[[Page 1581]]
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[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents]
[frwais.access.gpo.gov]
[Page 1581-1584]
Monday, August 8, 1994
Volume 30--Number 31
Pages 1581-1636
Week Ending Friday, August 5, 1994
Remarks to the American Legion Boys Nation
July 29, 1994
The President. Thank you very much. Good afternoon. Welcome to the
White House. I want to say a special word of welcome to your president,
Thomas Whitehead, and your vice president, Robert Mattivi, and to Jack
Mercier, George Blume, and Ron Engel. And to all of you, welcome and
congratulations.
I have a special treat for you today. This has been a remarkable
week for America, a great week for you to be here. We had the signing of
the agreement between the King of Jordan and the Prime Minister of
Israel ending the state of war between them, the announcement that
Russia would withdraw all of its troops from Central and Eastern Europe,
for the first time since the end of World War II, by the end of August.
We had the announcement today that our economy grew 3.7 percent in the
last quarter, that jobless claims are down, that the robust growth is
continuing. It's produced now 3.8 million new jobs in the last year and
a half.
And yesterday we had the historic agreement by the Senate and the
House on what will be the toughest and smartest crime bill in the
history of the country, that will put 100,000 more police officers on
the street, ban assault weapons, provide a ``three strikes and you're
out'' law, and provide billions of dollars to young people for
activities to give our kids something to say yes to as well as to punish
people who do the wrong thing.
And then today we had an historic event just about an hour ago,
where a new Justice of the United States Supreme Court, Stephen Breyer,
was confirmed. And I thought it would be a nice thing if Mr. Justice
Breyer, accompanied by Senator Kennedy and Senator Hatch, would come
here and make his first public appearance to you. So I'd like to ask
Justice Breyer and Senator Kennedy and Senator Hatch--[applause].
I wanted to say just a word about this, and then I'd like to ask
Justice Breyer to come up here and speak to you for a moment or two, and
then they'll all have to go back to work.
Let me thank Senator Kennedy and Senator Hatch and Chairman Biden
and the other members of the Senate Judiciary Committee who recommended
Judge Breyer by a unanimous vote to the Senate as a whole.
This gentleman has set a standard of excellence and fidelity to the
law and the Constitution of which every American can be proud. When he
came before the Senate, there was a very broad spectrum of praise for
his appointment among Democrats and Republicans alike, among people who
consider themselves liberals and people who consider themselves
conservatives.
I have now had the honor to appoint two people to the United States
Supreme Court. Justice Ginsburg and Justice Breyer have now shown that
we can have excellence on the Supreme Court that unites the American
people, rather than divides them.
Let me say that--we were joking a little out here--the Founding
Fathers in their wisdom said that there had to be somebody hanging
around to resolve these fundamental constitutional disputes, and so they
created the Supreme Court. And they didn't want the Supreme Court to be
subject to undue pressure, so they gave the Justices of the Supreme
Court a lifetime term, so they could say no to everybody, including the
President. And we were laughing on the way out that Senator Kennedy and
Senator Hatch are running for reelection, and of course, the President
gets a 4-year term. Now Justice Breyer has a lifetime term. You are
looking at the only man in America that you've met lately with total job
security. [Laughter]
There is a reason for it. Someone needs to be free to decide what
the Constitution
[[Page 1582]]
requires of the rest of us without the pressures of day-to-day politics.
But that imposes on the President and on the United States Senate a very
heavy responsibility to pick someone with the character and wisdom to
use that awesome power and that lifetime guarantee in the interests of
our Constitution, our values, and all the American people, without
regard to their race, their income, and their background. I believe
Justice Breyer will be that kind of person, and it's an honor for me to
introduce him to you at this time.
[At this point, Justice Stephen Breyer made brief remarks.]
The President. Well, I am glad we were able to do that, and I hope
you enjoyed it.
As all of you know, we share a common bond. I sat where you are 31
years ago, and Senator Kennedy's brother was here as President.
Ironically, Senator Kennedy pulled out the record of what President
Kennedy said to us when I was here where you are, and on that day he
happened to be meeting with the Joint Chiefs of Staff. So he brought
them out to meet the Boys Nation delegates. And so you'll now always be
able to remember this, and I think as Justice Breyer goes on to a long
and distinguished career on the Supreme Court, when you read about him
or you hear some decision that he's written, I hope you will always
remember this day with pride and with some amount of joy.
I was thinking a little today about how different the world is now
from what it was like 31 years ago when I was here. We were in the
middle of the cold war; Russia was still the Soviet Union; our troops
faced each other, divided, in Berlin. We still had huge amounts of legal
segregation in large parts of the United States. There were all kinds of
problems. But at the same time, we had enormous faith in the capacity of
our economy and our people to solve those problems.
Now the cold war is over. We had all those good events I told you
about this week. We have been working very, very hard to try to deal
with the horrible tragedy in Rwanda. And again, I have been so impressed
with and grateful for our military in their capacity to move quickly
over there to take a terrible situation--we have delivered 20 million
packets of oral rehydration therapy to try to help the people with
cholera. We've gone from zero to 100,000 gallons of water a day to serve
the people there almost overnight.
We have all these things going on. And yet we know that there's
still a sense of foreboding, of worry in our country because we do have
a lot of problems. There's still a lot of people that want jobs that
don't have them. There are people who have jobs who are insecure in
those jobs. We have people who are growing up in mean streets and tough
neighborhoods where there's too much crime and violence. There was a
study last week which showed young people between the ages of 12 and 17
are 5 times more likely than people younger than or older than them to
be victims of violent crime, that even in cities where the crime rate is
going down, often it's going up among young people.
So there is a disturbing as well as a hopeful atmosphere in the
country. The thing I always love about Boys Nation is that I can look
out and be guaranteed I'll see 96 optimists. And that's a very important
thing for our country because a great deal of how we live and whether we
go forward depends upon our willingness to view the future with
possibility and hope. And a big part of the battle I fight around here
as President every day is to try to keep people's spirits up and their
eyes on the future and thinking about big things, not little things, and
believing that we can make a difference. And I believe that.
I ran for President because I was very concerned about the direction
of the country. We had the economy going down and the deficit going up,
middle class people being burdened more, while we weren't investing
enough in our young people, in our future. The country was coming apart
when I thought we ought to be coming together. And my simple mission is
to make sure that the American dream is there for you in the 21st
century and to do it by restoring the economy, rebuilding our sense of
community, empowering individuals to take responsibility for themselves
and to do it by putting the power of Government on the side of ordinary
Americans.
The first thing I tried to do was to get our economic house in
order. We had quadrupled the debt of the United States in 12
[[Page 1583]]
years. You were facing a prospect, by the time you were my age, we'd be
spending a third or more of all your tax money just paying off our
deficit.
Now, we've had the biggest deficit reduction program in history. We
have reduced the size of the Federal Government dramatically. By the end
of this decade, your National Government will be under 2 million people
in size for the first time since I came here when President Kennedy was
President--smallest Federal Government in 30 years. We will have 3 years
of deficit reduction in a row for the first time since Harry Truman was
President of the United States. And it's produced 3.8 million jobs and a
1\1/2\ percent drop in the unemployment rate. Last year, we had the
largest number of new businesses started in the United States since the
end of World War II, in any year. So we're moving the economy in the
right direction.
What else do we have to do? We've got to make sure young people are
ready to compete in it. We need a system of lifetime learning in which a
young person, who will change jobs on average seven or eight times in a
lifetime, will know that he or she can always, always get the training,
the skills, the knowledge that you need if you have to make a change.
You know, when you make changes in life, they can either be very
frightening or very exciting. And usually, changes are a little bit of
both, aren't they? Usually changes are a little bit of both. And what
keeps our country going is knowing that changes always have more hope
than fear in them, that there's more excitement than there is
reservation. And every time in our country we come to the end of one era
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