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last resort. And Americans know that terrorism is not defeated by
military power alone. We believe that the ultimate answer to hatred is
hope. And as we fight the forces of terror, we must also change the
conditions in which terror can take root.
Terrorism is often bred in failing states, so we must help nations
in crisis to build a civil society of free institutions. The ideology of
terror takes hold in an atmosphere of resentment and hopelessness, so we
must help men and women around the world to build lives of purpose and
dignity.
In the long term, we add to our security by helping to spread
freedom and alleviate suffering. And this sets a broad agenda for
nations on both sides of the Atlantic. In Africa, the spread of HIV/AIDS
threatens millions and the stability of an entire continent. The United
States has undertaken a comprehensive, $15-billion effort to prevent
AIDS and to treat AIDS and provide humane care for its victims. I urge
our partners in Europe to make a similar commitment, so we can work
together in turning the tide against AIDS.
Global hunger is a chronic challenge, and we have a crisis in
Africa. The United States is establishing an emergency fund so we can
rush help to countries where the first signs of famine appear. The
nations of Europe can greatly help in this effort with emergency funds
of their own. I hope European Governments will reconsider policies that
discourage farmers in developing countries from using safe biotechnology
to feed their own people.
Wealthy nations have the responsibility to help the developing world
and to make certain our help is effective. Through the Millennium
Challenge Account, I have proposed a 50-percent increase in America's
core development assistance. This aid will go to where it will do the
most good, not to corrupt elites but to nations that are ruled justly,
nations that invest in the health and education of their people, and
nations that encourage economic freedom.
If European Governments will adopt the same standards, we can work
side by side in providing the kind of development aid that helps
transform entire societies. One of the greatest sources of development
and growth in any society is trade. America and Europe should lead the
effort to bring down global trade barriers. A world that trades in
freedom can bring millions of people into a growing circle of
prosperity. And America and Europe must work closely to develop and
apply new technologies that will improve our air and water quality and
protect the health of the world's people.
America and Europe are called to advance the cause of freedom and
peace, and these two commitments are inseparable. It is human rights and
private property, the rule of law and free trade, and political openness
that undermine the appeal of extremism and create the stable environment
that peace requires. We are determined to demonstrate the power of these
ideals in the reconstruction of Afghanistan and Iraq. And these ideals
will provide the foundation for a reformed and peaceful and independent
Palestinian state.
Today in the Middle East, the emergence of new Palestinian
leadership, which has condemned terror, is a hopeful sign that the
parties can agree to two states, Israel and Palestine, living side by
side in peace and security.
Early next week, I will go to the Middle East to meet with the
Palestinian and Israeli Prime Ministers and other leaders in the region.
I will remind them that the work ahead will require difficult decisions.
I will remind them that for peace to prevail, all leaders
[[Page 703]]
must fight terrorism and shake off old arguments and old ways. No leader
of conscience can accept more months and years of humiliation and
killing and mourning. I will do all that I can to help the parties reach
an agreement and then to see that that agreement is enforced.
To meet these goals of security and peace and a hopeful future for
the developing world, we welcome, we need the help, the advice, and the
wisdom of our European friends and allies.
New theories of rivalry should not be permitted to undermine the
great principles and obligations that we share. The enemies of freedom
have always preferred a divided Alliance because when Europe and America
are united, no problem and no enemy can stand against us.
Within an hour's journey of this castle lies a monument to the
darkest impulses of man. Today I saw Auschwitz, the sites of the
Holocaust and Polish martyrdom, a place where evil found its willing
servants and its innocent victims. One boy imprisoned there was branded
with the number A70713. Returning to Auschwitz a lifetime later, Elie
Wiesel recalled his first night in the camp: ``I asked myself, `God, is
this the end of your people, the end of mankind, the end of the world?'
''
With every murder, a world was ended. And the death camps still bear
witness. They remind us that evil is real and must be called by name and
must be opposed. All the good that has come to this continent, all the
progress, the prosperity, the peace, came because beyond the barbed
wire, there were people willing to take up arms against evil.
And history asks more than memory, because hatred and aggression and
murderous ambitions are still alive in the world. Having seen the works
of evil firsthand on this continent, we must never lose the courage to
oppose it everywhere.
Through the years of the Second World War, another legacy of the
20th century was unfolding here in this city of Krakow. A young
seminarian, Karol Wojtyla, saw the swastika flag flying over the
ramparts of Wawel Castle. He shared the suffering of his people and was
put into forced labor. From this priest's experience and faith came a
vision, that every person must be treated with dignity, because every
person is known and loved by God. In time, this man's vision and this
man's courage would bring fear to tyrants and freedom to his beloved
country and liberation to half a continent. To this very hour, Pope John
Paul II speaks for the dignity of every life and expresses the highest
aspirations of the culture we share.
Europe and America will always be joined by more than our interests.
Ours is a union of ideals and convictions. We believe in human rights
and justice under law and self-government and economic freedom tempered
by compassion. We do not own these beliefs, but we have carried them
through the centuries. We will advance them further, and we will defend
them together.
Thank you for your hospitality. Thank you for your friendship. May
God bless this great nation, and may God bless the Polish people.
Note: The President spoke at 12:18 p.m. in the courtyard of the Wawel
Royal Castle. In his remarks, he referred to President Aleksander
Kwasniewski of Poland and his wife, Jolanta Kwasniewska; Prime Minister
Leszek Miller of Poland; former President Saddam Hussein of Iraq; Prime
Minister Mahmoud Abbas (Abu Mazen) of the Palestinian Authority; Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon of Israel; and Nobel prize winner and author Elie
Wiesel. The Office of the Press Secretary also released a Spanish
language transcript of these remarks.
<DOC>
[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents]
[frwais.access.gpo.gov]
[Page 703-704]
Monday, June 9, 2003
Volume 39--Number 23
Pages 697-735
Week Ending Friday, June 6, 2003
The President's Radio Address
May 31, 2003
Good morning. This weekend I am beginning a journey to Europe and
the Middle East. My first stop is Poland, the home of a proud people who
have known both the horror of tyranny and the hope of liberty.
On a visit to Warsaw 2 years ago, I affirmed our Nation's commitment
to a united Europe, bound to America by close ties of history, commerce,
and friendship. Today, we are striving for a world in which men and
women can live in freedom and peace instead of in fear and chaos, and
every civilized nation has a stake in the outcome.
Poland and America are proud members of NATO, and our military
Alliance must be prepared to meet the challenges of our time.
[[Page 704]]
Our common security requires European Governments to invest in modern
military capabilities so our forces can move quickly with a precision
that can strike the guilty and spare the innocent.
NATO must show resolve and foresight to act beyond Europe, and it
has begun to do so. NATO has agreed to lead security forces in
Afghanistan and to support Polish allies in Iraq. A strong NATO
Alliance, with a broad vision of its role, will serve our security and
the cause of peace.
In the last 20 months, the world has seen the determination of our
Nation and many others to fight the forces of terror. Yet armed force is
always a last resort, and Americans know that terrorism is not defeated
by military power alone. We believe that the ultimate answer to hatred
is hope. The ideology of terror takes hold in an atmosphere of
resentment and despair, so we help men and women around the world to
build lives of purpose and dignity.
In Africa and elsewhere, America is committed to a comprehensive,
$15-billion effort to prevent and treat AIDS and provide humane care for
its victims. I urge our partners in Europe to make a similar commitment,
so we can work together in turning the tide against AIDS in Africa. My
administration has proposed an emergency famine fund, so we can rush
help to countries where the first signs of famine appear. The nations of
Europe can greatly help in this effort with emergency funds of their
own. I urge European Governments to reconsider policies that discourage
African farmers from using safe biotechnology to feed their own people.
I have also proposed a 50-percent increase in America's core
development assistance to help spur economic growth and alleviate
poverty. This aid will go where it will do the most good, not to corrupt
elites but to nations with leaders that respect the rule of law, invest
in the health and education of their people, and encourage economic
freedom. If European Governments will adopt these same standards, we can
work side by side in providing the kind of development aid that helps
transform entire societies.
America and Europe are called to advance the cause of freedom and
peace. Next week in the Middle East, I will meet with the Palestinian
and Israeli Prime Ministers and other leaders in the region. The work
ahead will require difficult decisions and leadership, but there is no
other choice. No leader of conscience can accept more months and years
of humiliation and killing and mourning. For peace to prevail, terrorism
must end. All concerned must shake off the old arguments and the old
ways and act in the cause of peace. And I will do all I can to help the
parties reach an agreement and to see that agreement is enforced.
This is America's agenda in the world. From the defeat of terror to
the alleviation of disease and hunger to the spread of human liberty, we
welcome and we need the help, advice, and wisdom of friends and allies.
When Europe and America are united, no problem and no enemy can stand
against us.
Thank you for listening.
Note: The address was recorded at 4:05 p.m. on May 29 in the Cabinet
Room at the White House for broadcast at 10:06 a.m., eastern daylight
time, on May 31. Due to the 6-hour time difference, the radio address
was broadcast after the completion of all other Presidential remarks for
May 31. The transcript was made available by the Office of the Press
Secretary on May 30 but was embargoed for release until the broadcast.
In his remarks, the President referred to Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas
(Abu Mazen) of the Palestinian Authority; and Prime Minister Ariel
Sharon of Israel. The Office of the Press Secretary also released a
Spanish language transcript of this address.
<DOC>
[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents]
[frwais.access.gpo.gov]
[Page 704-708]
Monday, June 9, 2003
Volume 39--Number 23
Pages 697-735
Week Ending Friday, June 6, 2003
The President's News Conference With President Vladimir Putin of Russia
in St. Petersburg, Russia
June 1, 2003
President Putin. We've just signed and exchanged instruments of
ratification of the Russian-U.S. treaty on strategic reductions. The
treaty has come into force. Yet again, we've demonstrated that the
United States and Russia are true champions of the mutually advantageous
cooperation on the basis of partnership, openness, and transparency.
Such a declaration is also conducive to greater strategic stability
and international security. Having committed themselves to reduce their
strategic capabilities by a factor
[[Page 705]]
of three, our two countries reiterated that they continue on the course
of strategic reduction and improvement of stability.
The strategic reduction treaty also improves the regime of
nonproliferation. And this is all the more appropriate in the context of
the fight against international terrorism, the terrorists who are trying
to acquire all kinds of weapons security, including weapons of mass
destruction, to pursue their goals. We now must work on the
implementation of that treaty.
The bilateral implementation commission will be established. The
already existing bilateral mechanism between Russia and the United
States will continue their work on the widest possible agenda of
interaction, including strategic weapons, nonproliferation, and missile
defense. The relevant instructions have been made to our experts of the
two countries in accordance with the joint statements reached between
the two countries on new and continued strategic partnership.
Our meeting between the President of the United States and myself is
taking place at a very crucial juncture of the development of the world,
where very dangerous and complex events develop. This current summit
meeting yet again confirmed the fact that there is no alternative for
the cooperation between Russia and the United States, both in terms of
ensuring our domestic national agendas and in terms of cooperation for
the sake of enhanced international strategic stability.
We agreed with the President to continue our efforts in terms of
enhancing international stability, fight against terrorism, and ensuring
better strategic stability. We also agreed to continue our bilateral
cooperation in the area of economy and other fields.
Of course, we are aware of the questions being raised as to whether
the relations between the United States and Russia will withstand the
test of time. Today we reiterated, together with President Bush, our
resolve to continue with our strategic partnership for the benefit of
our nations and the entire world. I must say that the fundamentals of
the relations between the United States and Russia turned out to be
stronger than the forces and events that tested it.
President Bush and I formulated instructions that cover the specific
and practical aspects of furtherance of the dialog in all areas of our
comprehensive agenda. We agreed to expand our communication channels,
including through our Presidential administrations and other agencies.
We also discussed economic issues. Our experts are in contact while
discussing these issues, and we will facilitate such contacts and
discussions.
The task here is quite clear. What we want is to create a solid
economic basis for the continued political dialog and cooperation. We
discussed the need to improve and establish an appropriate investment
climate and improve our cooperation in the international organizations,
including economic organizations. Space remains the vital part of our
cooperation, and we have confirmed this fact in our joint statement.
Summing up, I would like to stress that the relations between the
United States and Russia is not an isolated but global political event
and phenomenon. It is important that this cooperation serves bringing
together the world community in the face of global threats. And in
conclusion, I would like to say that the nature of our conversation was
quite frank and quite informative and comprehensive.
I would like to thank President Bush for coming to Russia and to St.
Petersburg, especially in these festive days in St. Petersburg. For me
personally, this is a special sign, and I am very appreciative of that.
Thank you.
President Bush. I'm honored to be here, Mr. President. I'm honored
to be with my good friend Vladimir Putin. This is the third time I've
been to this beautiful city, and I want to congratulate you on a
successful 300th anniversary celebration. Last night's celebrations were
fantastic. It was a beautiful evening.
Today we mark an important achievement in the relations between the
Other Popular 2003 Presidential Documents Documents:
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