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By the President of the United States
of America
A Proclamation
Colorectal cancer touches the lives of many Americans. This year, it
is estimated that more than 148,000 new cases of colorectal cancer will
be diagnosed. More than 56,000 people may die from this disease, making
it a leading cause of cancer death in our Nation. We have achieved great
progress in understanding what causes
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colorectal cancer, and how it develops and spreads. This fourth national
observance once again helps increase awareness. Increased awareness can
help us reach my Administration's goal, known as ``Healthy People
2010,'' administered by the Department of Health and Human Services, to
reduce the rate of colorectal cancer deaths by 34 percent by the year
2010.
Like many cancers, the development of colorectal cancer can take
many years. Screening is an important tool to help detect colorectal
cancer early by identifying precancerous growths or polyps, when
treatment is more likely to be successful.
More than 90 percent of people who are diagnosed with colorectal
cancer are over the age of 50. Yet, recent data indicates that less than
40 percent of adults age 50 or older have had one of the available
colorectal cancer screening tests within recommended intervals.
Researchers estimate that if everyone age 50 or older received regular
colorectal cancer screenings, at least one-third of the deaths would be
prevented.
Individuals must realize the importance of talking with their
healthcare providers about when to begin screening, which tests to have,
the benefits and risks of each test, and how often to schedule
appointments. To help our citizens detect this disease, the Centers for
Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) provides Medicare coverage for
regular colorectal cancer screening tests to help detect precancerous
conditions or colorectal cancer early.
The National Cancer Institute (NCI), a component of the National
Institutes of Health, is the Nation's principal research agency in the
fight against colorectal cancer. The NCI invested approximately $245
million in 2002, and it will dedicate an estimated $267 million this
year to advance our understanding of this disease. The Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also plays an important role in our
efforts to save lives and reduce the burden of colorectal cancer. Last
year, the CDC allocated $12 million to educate the public and health
professionals about colorectal cancer screening, and to conduct and
support research efforts related to increasing national colorectal
cancer screening rates.
The CDC, CMS, and NCI are participating together in the Screen for
Life: National Colorectal Cancer Action Campaign to educate Americans
aged 50 and older, particularly minority groups, about the benefits of
colorectal cancer screening. Another coordinated effort is the Health
Disparities Collaboratives, a public-private partnership that involves
the Health Resources and Services Administration, CDC, NCI, and the
Institute for Healthcare Improvement. These groups are focusing on
screening and follow-up care for people who traditionally lack access to
quality health care.
During this month, I encourage Americans to join me in the crucial
effort to save lives by taking action against colorectal cancer by
talking with healthcare providers about screening, telling friends and
family members about the importance of early detection, and providing
support for those diagnosed with colorectal cancer. By working together
to increase awareness and supporting research about this disease, we can
make a difference in the lives of our citizens and people around the
world.
Now, Therefore, I, George W. Bush, President of the United States
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2003 as National
Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month. I call upon all Americans to reaffirm
our Nation's continuing commitment to controlling and curing colorectal
cancer.
In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-eighth
day of February, in the year of our Lord two thousand three, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-
seventh.
George W. Bush
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 9:11 a.m., March 4,
2003]
Note: This proclamation was published in the Federal Register on March
5. This item was not received in time for publication in the appropriate
issue.
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Week Ending Friday, March 7, 2003
Proclamation 7651--Women's History Month, 2003
February 28, 2003
By the President of the United States
of America
A Proclamation
As our Founding Fathers worked to develop the framework of our
Nation, Abigail Adams wrote to her husband: ``I long to hear that you
have declared an independency--and by the way in the new Code of Laws
which I suppose it will be necessary for you to make I desire you would
Remember the Ladies, and be more generous and favorable to them than
your ancestors.'' An early advocate of women's rights, a farm and
financial manager, and the mother of an American President, John Quincy
Adams, Abigail Adams is one of many American women who helped establish
the strength and vitality of our Nation. During Women's History Month,
we recognize the generations of American women whose important
contributions continue to shape our Nation and enrich our society.
Through vision, hard work, and determination, countless American
women have broadened opportunities for themselves and for others at
home, in the community, and in the workplace. In 1809, Mary Kies became
the first woman to receive a U.S. patent. By developing a method of
weaving straw with silk, she helped advance American industry and set an
inspiring example for other American women. Her pioneering efforts
helped define our country's entrepreneurial spirit and paved the way for
future generations of women to take pride in their talents and
creativity.
Since Mary Kies' groundbreaking achievement, many American women
have become successful entrepreneurs and business professionals. In
1905, Madam C.J. Walker started her own business by creating and selling
hair care products for African-American women. After a decade, her
company was highly successful and employed more than 3,000 people, and
at the time, was the largest African-American owned business in the
United States. Today, Madam Walker is remembered for her business
accomplishments, efforts to create new opportunities for women, and for
her contributions to her community.
Driven by the legacy of these extraordinary figures, American women
from all backgrounds continue to break barriers and fulfill their
personal and professional potential. At the dawn of the 21st century,
women have more choices than ever before. Between 1992 and 2002, the
number of female college graduates in the United States has increased
from 15.9 million to 23.6 million. Women account for 47 percent of all
employed persons and are entering the American workforce in record
numbers. In the last 10 years, their ranks have increased by 8.7
million. Furthermore, women-owned small businesses are growing twice as
fast as all other U.S. firms, employing 7 million Americans and
contributing to the vitality of our economy. To build on these
successes, my Administration will continue our work to promote policies
that advance the aspirations, hopes, and dreams of every American.
This month, as we celebrate remarkable women in our Nation's past, I
encourage all citizens to recognize the countless American women whose
efforts continue to enhance the economic, social, and cultural life of
our great Nation.
Now, Therefore, I, George W. Bush, President of the United States
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2003 as Women's
History Month. I call upon all the people of the United States to
observe this month with appropriate ceremonies and activities and to
remember throughout the year the many contributions of American women.
In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-eighth
day of February, in the year of our Lord two thousand three, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-
seventh.
George W. Bush
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 9:12 a.m., March 4,
2003]
Note: This proclamation was published in the Federal Register on March
5. This item was not
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received in time for publication in the appropriate issue.
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Week Ending Friday, March 7, 2003
Proclamation 7652--Save Your Vision Week, 2003
February 28, 2003
By the President of the United States
of America
A Proclamation
Each year, the number of Americans who suffer from vision loss
increases, yet half of all blindness can be prevented through early
detection and treatment. During Save Your Vision Week, we renew our
commitment to protecting eyesight by promoting healthy eye care and by
encouraging Americans to receive routine vision screenings and dilated
eye exams.
Our sense of sight affects how we work, communicate, and learn. All
Americans must be aware of the risk of vision loss and take steps to
preserve and protect their eyesight, beginning with getting regular eye
exams, using the appropriate protective eyewear, and maintaining a
healthy lifestyle. These small steps can make a big difference. When
Americans take responsibility for improving their health, our whole
society benefits.
Healthy vision is especially critical to our children's ability to
receive a good education and establish a strong foundation in life.
According to the American Optometric Association, 80 percent of learning
depends on vision, yet 86 percent of children entering school have not
had a thorough eye examination. Due to hereditary and prenatal factors,
from a very early age, many children are at high risk for potentially
severe eye diseases, including retinopathy of prematurity (ROP),
amblyopia, and congenital glaucoma. One in four kids will develop myopia
as teenagers. Children need regular eye care from birth to prevent and
treat conditions that lead to visual impairment and blindness. Parents
play a key role in obtaining eye care for their children and must be
knowledgeable about the potential threats to a child's eyesight. For the
future of our Nation, it is vital that we care for the visual health and
well-being of America's children so they are able to reach their full
potential.
As part of my HealthierUS Initiative and my Administration's ongoing
commitment to helping the American people live healthier lives, I
encourage all Americans to get preventative health screenings. These
screenings may tell you if you are prone to developing certain diseases,
can help protect your vision, and could even save your life. I
particularly urge parents to ask their children's doctors about vision
screenings and eye exams, which can help ensure eye diseases and
conditions are detected and treated early, when treatment is most
effective. Through education about healthy vision and promotion of good
eye care, we help protect the eyesight of countless people across our
Nation.
The Congress, by joint resolution approved December 30, 1963, as
amended (77 Stat. 629; 36 U.S.C. 138), has authorized and requested the
President to proclaim the first week in March of each year as ``Save
Your Vision Week.'' During this week, I encourage all Americans to learn
more about ways to prevent eye problems and to help others maintain the
precious gift of sight.
Now, Therefore, I, George W. Bush, President of the United States
of America, do hereby proclaim March 2 through March 8, 2003, as Save
Your Vision Week. I urge all Americans to make eye care and eye safety
an important part of their lives and to include dilated eye examinations
in their regular health maintenance programs. I invite eye care
professionals, teachers, the media, and all public and private
organizations dedicated to preserving eyesight to join in activities
that will raise awareness of measures all Americans can take to protect
and sustain our vision.
In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-eighth
day of February, in the year of our Lord two thousand three, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-
seventh.
George W. Bush
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 9:12 a.m., March 4,
2003]
Note: This proclamation was published in the Federal Register on March
5. This item was not received in time for publication in the appropriate
issue.
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Week Ending Friday, March 7, 2003
Executive Order 13286--Amendment of Executive Orders, and Other Actions,
in Connection With the Transfer of Certain Functions to the Secretary of
Homeland Security
February 28, 2003
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and
the laws of the United States of America, including the Homeland
Security Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-296) and section 301 of title 3,
United States Code, and in order to reflect the transfer of certain
functions to, and other responsibilities vested in, the Secretary of
Homeland Security, the transfer of certain agencies and agency
components to the Department of Homeland Security, and the delegation of
appropriate responsibilities to the Secretary of Homeland Security, it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Executive Order 13276 of November 15, 2002 (``Delegation
of Responsibilities Concerning Undocumented Aliens Interdicted or
Intercepted in the Caribbean Region''), is amended by:
(a) striking ``The Attorney General'' wherever it appears in section
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