Home > 105th Congressional Bills > S. 104 (rs) To amend the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982. ...

S. 104 (rs) To amend the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982. ...


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        affected Indian tribe or affected unit of local government, 
        respectively, would receive if authorized to tax integrated 
        management system activities, as such affected Indian tribe or 
        affected unit of local government taxes the non-Federal real 
        property and industrial activities occurring within such 
        affected unit of local government.
            ``(2) Termination.--Such grants shall continue until such 
        time as all such activities, development, and operations are 
        terminated at such site.
            ``(3) Assistance to indian tribes and units of local 
        government.--
                    ``(A) Period.--Any affected Indian tribe or 
                affected unit of local government may not receive any 
                grant under paragraph (1) after the expiration of the 
                1-year period following the date on which the Secretary 
                notifies the affected Indian tribe or affected unit of 
                local government of the termination of the operation of 
                the integrated management system.
                    ``(B) Activities.--Any affected Indian tribe or 
                affected unit of local government may not receive any 
                further assistance under this section if the integrated 
                management system activities at such site are 
                terminated by the Secretary or if such activities are 
                permanently enjoined by any court.

``SEC. 302. ON-SITE REPRESENTATIVE.

    ``The Secretary shall offer to the unit of local government within 
whose jurisdiction a site for an interim storage facility or repository 
is located under this Act an opportunity to designate a representative 
to conduct onsite oversight activities at such site. The Secretary is 
authorized to pay the reasonable expenses of such representative.

``SEC. 303. ACCEPTANCE OF BENEFITS.

    ``(a) Consent.--The acceptance or use of any of the benefits 
provided under this title by any affected Indian tribe or affected unit 
of local government shall not be deemed to be an expression of consent, 
express, or implied, either under the Constitution of the State or any 
law thereof, to the siting of an interim storage facility or repository 
in the State of Nevada, any provision of such Constitution or laws to 
the contrary notwithstanding.
    ``(b) Arguments.--Neither the United States nor any other entity 
may assert any argument based on legal or equitable estoppel, or 
acquiescence, or waiver, or consensual involvement, in response to any 
decision by the State to oppose the siting in Nevada of an interim 
storage facility or repository premised upon or related to the 
acceptance or use of benefits under this title.
    ``(c) Liability.--No liability of any nature shall accrue to be 
asserted against any official of any governmental unit of Nevada 
premised solely upon the acceptance or use of benefits under this 
title.

``SEC. 304. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS.

    ``None of the funding provided under this title may be used--
            ``(1) directly or indirectly to influence legislative 
        action on any matter pending before Congress or a State 
        legislature or for any lobbying activity as provided in section 
        1913 of title 18, United States Code;
            ``(2) for litigation purposes; and
            ``(3) to support multistate efforts or other coalition-
        building activities inconsistent with the purposes of this Act.

``SEC. 305. LAND CONVEYANCES.

    ``(a) Conveyances of Public Lands.--One hundred and twenty days 
after the effective date of the construction authorization issued by 
the Commission for the repository under section 206(g), all right, 
title and interest of the United States in the property described in 
subsection (b), and improvements thereon, together with all necessary 
easements for utilities and ingress and egress to such property, 
including, but not limited to, the right to improve those easements, 
are conveyed by operation of law to the County of Nye, Nevada, unless 
the county notifies the Secretary of the Interior or the head of such 
other appropriate agency in writing within 60 days of such date that it 
elects not to take title to all or any part of the property, except 
that any lands conveyed to the County of Nye under this subsection that 
are subject to a Federal grazing permit or lease or a similar federally 
granted permit or lease shall be conveyed between 60 and 120 days of 
the earliest time the Federal agency administering or granting the 
permit or lease would be able to legally terminate such right under the 
statutes and regulations existing at the date of enactment of this Act, 
unless Nye County and the affected holder of the permit or lease 
negotiate an agreement that allows for an earlier conveyance.
    ``(b) Special Conveyances.--Nothwithstanding any other law, the 
following public lands depicted on the maps and legal descriptions 
dated October 11, 1995, and on file with the Secretary shall be 
conveyed under subsection (a) to the County of Nye, Nevada:
            Map 1: Proposed Pahrump Industrial Park Site
            Map 2: Proposed Lathrop Wells (Gate 510) Industrial Park 
        Site
            Map 3: Pahrump Landfill Sites
            Map 4: Amargosa Valley Regional Landfill Site
            Map 5: Amargosa Valley Municipal Landfill Site
            Map 6: Beatty Landfill/Transfer Station Site
            Map 7: Round Mountain Landfill Site
            Map 8: Tonopah Landfill Site
            Map 9: Gabbs Landfill Site.
    ``(c) Construction.--The maps and legal descriptions of special 
conveyances referred to in subsection (b) shall have the same force and 
effect as if they were included in this Act. The Secretary may correct 
clerical and typographical errors in the maps and legal descriptions 
and make minor adjustments in the boundaries of the sites.
    ``(d) Evidence of Title Transfer.--Upon the request of the County 
of Nye, Nevada, the Secretary of the Interior shall provide evidence of 
title transfer.

                  ``TITLE IV--FUNDING AND ORGANIZATION

``SEC. 401. PROGRAM FUNDING.

    ``(a) Contracts.--
            ``(1) Authority of the secretary.--In the performance of 
        the Secretary's functions under this Act, the Secretary is 
        authorized to enter into contracts with any person who 
        generates or holds title to spent nuclear fuel or high-level 
        radioactive waste of domestic origin for the acceptance of 
        title and possession, transportation, interim storage, and 
        disposal of such waste or spent fuel. Such contracts shall 
        provide for payment of fees to the Secretary in the amounts set 
        under paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), sufficient to offset 
        expenditures described in subsection (c)(2). Subsequent to the 
        enactment of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1997, the 
        contracts executed under section 302(a) of the Nuclear Waste 
        Policy Act of 1982 shall continue in effect under this Act: 
        Provided, That the Secretary shall consent to an amendment to 
        such contracts as necessary to implement the provisions of this 
        Act.
            ``(2) Nuclear waste offsetting collection.--
                    ``(A) For electricity generated by civilian nuclear 
                power reactors and sold during an offsetting collection 
                period, the Secretary shall collect an aggregate amount 
                of fees under this paragraph equal to the annual level 
                of appropriations for expenditures on those activities 
                consistent with subsection (d) for each fiscal year in 
                the offsetting collection period, minus the percentage 
                of such appropriation required to be funded by the 
                Federal Government pursuant to section 403.
                    ``(B) The Secretary shall determine the level of 
                the annual fee for each civilian nuclear power reactor 
                based on the amount of electricity generated and sold.
                    ``(C) For purposes of this paragraph, the term 
                `offsetting collection period' means--
                            ``(i) the period beginning on October 1, 
                        1998 and ending on September 30, 2001; and
                            ``(ii) the period on and after October 1, 
                        2006.
            ``(3) Nuclear waste mandatory fee.--
                    ``(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (C) of 
                this paragraph, for electricity generated by civilian 
                nuclear power reactors and sold on or after January 7, 
                1983, the fee paid to the Secretary under this 
                paragraph shall be equal to--
                            ``(i) 1.0 mill per kilowatt-hour generated 
                        and sold, minus
                            ``(ii) the amount per kilowatt-hour 
                        generated and sold paid under paragraph (2):
                Provided, That if the amount under clause (ii) is 
                greater than the amount under clause (i) the fee under 
                this paragraph shall be equal to zero.
                    ``(B) No later than 30 days after the beginning of 
                each fiscal year, the Secretary shall determine whether 
                insufficient or excess revenues are being collected 
                under this subsection, in order to recover the costs 
                incurred by the Federal Government that are specified 
                in subsection (c)(2). In making this determination the 
                Secretary shall--
                            ``(i) rely on the `Analysis of the Total 
                        System Life Cycle Cost of the Civilian 
                        Radioactive Waste Management Program', dated 
                        September 1995, or on a total system life-cycle 
                        cost analysis published by the Secretary (after 
                        notice and opportunity for public comment) 
                        after the date of enactment of the Nuclear 
                        Waste Policy Act of 1997, in making any 
                        estimate of the costs to be incurred by the 
                        Government under subsection (c)(2);
                            ``(ii) rely on projections from the Energy 
                        Information Administration, consistent with the 
                        projections contained in the reference case in 
                        the most recent `Annual Energy Outlook' 
                        published by such Administration, in making any 
                        estimate of future nuclear power generation; 
                        and
                            ``(iii) take into account projected 
                        balances in, and expenditures from, the Nuclear 
                        Waste Fund.
                    ``(C) If the Secretary determines under 
                subparagraph (B) that either insufficient or excess 
                revenues are being collected, the Secretary shall, at 
                the time of the determination, transmit to Congress a 
                proposal to adjust the amount in subparagraph (A)(i) to 
                ensure full cost recovery. The amount in subparagraph 
                (A)(i) shall be adjusted, by operation of law, 
                immediately upon enactment of a joint resolution of 
                approval under paragraph (5) of this subsection.
                    ``(D) The Secretary shall, by rule, establish 
                procedures necessary to implement this paragraph.
            ``(4) One-time fee.--For spent nuclear fuel or solidified 
        high-level radioactive waste derived from spent nuclear fuel, 
        which fuel was used to generate electricity in a civilian 
        nuclear power reactor prior to January 7, 1983, the fee shall 
        be in an amount equivalent to an average charge of 1.0 mill per 
        kilowatt-hour for electricity generated by such spent nuclear 
        fuel, or such solidified high-level waste derived therefrom. 
        Payment of such one-time fee prior to the date of enactment of 
        the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1997 shall satisfy the 
        obligation imposed under this paragraph. Any one-time fee paid 
        and collected subsequent to the date of enactment of the 
        Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1997 pursuant to the contracts, 
        including any interest due pursuant to the contracts, shall be 
        paid to the Nuclear Waste Fund no later than September 30, 
        2001. The Commission shall suspend the license of any licensee 
        who fails or refuses to pay the full amount of the fees 
        assessed under this subsection, on or before the date on which 
        such fees are due, and the license shall remain suspended until 
        the full amount of the fees assessed under this subsection is 
        paid. The person paying the fee under this paragraph to the 
        Secretary shall have no further financial obligation to the 
        Federal Government for the long-term storage and permanent 
        disposal of spent fuel or high-level radioactive waste derived 
        from spent nuclear fuel used to generate electricity in a 
        civilian power reactor prior to January 7, 1983.
            ``(5) Expenditures if shortfall.--If, during any fiscal 
        year on or after October 1, 1997, the aggregate amount of fees 
        assessed under this subsection is less than the annual level of 
        appropriations for expenditures on those activities specified 
        in subsection (d) for that fiscal year, minus the percentage of 
        such appropriations required to be funded by the Federal 
        Government pursuant to section 403, the Secretary may make 
        expenditures from the Nuclear Waste Fund up to the level equal 
        to the difference between the amount appropriated and the 
        amount of fees assessed under this subsection.
            ``(6) Expedited procedures for approval of changes to the 
        nuclear waste mandatory fee.--
                    ``(A) At any time after the Secretary transmits a 
                proposal for a fee adjustment under paragraph (3)(C) of 
                this subsection, a joint resolution may be introduced 
                in either House of Congress, the matter after the 
                resolving clause of which is as follows: `That Congress 
                approves the adjustment to the basis for the nuclear 
                waste mandatory fee, submitted by the Secretary on 
                ________'. (The blank space being appropriately filled 
                in with a date.)
                    ``(B) A joint resolution described in subparagraph 
                (A) shall be referred to the committees in each House 
                of Congress with jurisdiction.
                    ``(C) In the Senate, if the committee to which is 
                referred a joint resolution described in subparagraph 
                (A) has not reported such joint resolution (or an 
                identical joint resolution) at the end of 20 calendar 
                days after the date on which it is introduced, such 
                committee may be discharged from further consideration 
                of such joint resolution upon a petition supported in 
                writing by 30 Members of the Senate, and such joint 
                resolution shall be placed on the calendar.
                    ``(D) In the Senate, the procedure under section 
                802(d) of title 5, United States Code, shall apply to a 
                joint resolution described under subparagraph (A).
            ``(7) Points of order.--Notwithstanding any other provision 
        of this Act, no points of order, which require 60 votes in 
        order to adopt a motion to waive such point of order, shall be 
        considered to be waived during the consideration of a joint 
        resolution under section 401 of this Act.
            ``(8) Level of annual fee.--Notwithstanding any other 
        provision of this Act, except as provided in paragraph (3)(C), 
        the level of annual fee for each civilian nuclear power reactor 
        shall not exceed 1.0 mill per kilowatt-hour of electricity 
        generated and sold.
    ``(b) Advance Contracting Requirement.--
            ``(1) In general.--
                    ``(A) License issuance and renewal.--The Commission 
                shall not issue or renew a license to any person to use 
                a utilization or production facility under the 
                authority of section 103 or 104 of the Atomic Energy 
                Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2133, 2134) unless--
                            ``(i) such person has entered into a 
                        contract under subsection (a) with the 
                        Secretary; or
                            ``(ii) the Secretary affirms in writing 
                        that such person is actively and in good faith 
                        negotiating with the Secretary for a contract 
                        under this section.
                    ``(B) Precondition.--The Commission, as it deems 
                necessary or appropriate, may require as a precondition 
                to the issuance or renewal of a license under section 
                103 or 104 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 
                2133, 2134) that the applicant for such license shall 
                have entered into an agreement with the Secretary for 
                the disposal of spent nuclear fuel and high-level 
                radioactive waste that may result from the use of such 
                license.
            ``(2) Disposal in repository.--Except as provided in 
        paragraph (1), no spent nuclear fuel or high-level radioactive 
        waste generated or owned by any person (other than a department 
        of the United States referred to in section 101 or 102 of title 
        5, United States Code) may be disposed of by the Secretary in 
        the repository unless the generator or owner of such spent fuel 
        or waste has entered into a contract under subsection (a) with 

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