Home > 105th Congressional Bills > S. 1150 (enr) To ensure that federally funded agricultural research, extension, and education address high-priority concerns with national or multistate significance, to reform, extend, and eliminate certain agricultural research programs, and for other p...

S. 1150 (enr) To ensure that federally funded agricultural research, extension, and education address high-priority concerns with national or multistate significance, to reform, extend, and eliminate certain agricultural research programs, and for other p...


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105th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                                S. 1150

_______________________________________________________________________

                               AMENDMENT
                In the House of Representatives, U. S.,

                                                     February 24, 1998.

    Resolved, That the bill from the Senate (S. 1150) entitled ``An Act to 
ensure that federally funded agricultural research, extension, and education 
address high-priority concerns with national or multistate significance, to 
reform, extend, and eliminate certain agricultural research programs, and for 
other purposes'', do pass with the following

                               AMENDMENT:

            Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert:

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Agricultural 
Research, Extension, and Education Reauthorization Act of 1997''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.

TITLE I--COORDINATION, PLANNING, AND DEFINITIONS REGARDING AGRICULTURAL 
                   RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND EDUCATION

Sec. 101. Priorities and management principles for federally supported 
                            and conducted agricultural research, 
                            education, and extension.
Sec. 102. Principal definitions regarding agricultural research, 
                            education, and extension.
Sec. 103. Consultation with National Agricultural Research, Extension, 
                            Education, and Economics Advisory Board.
Sec. 104. Relevance and merit of federally funded agricultural 
                            research, extension, and education.
Sec. 105. Expansion of authority to enter into cost-reimbursable 
                            agreements.
Sec. 106. Evaluation and assessment of agricultural research, 
                            extension, and education programs.

    TITLE II--REFORM OF EXISTING RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND EDUCATION 
                              AUTHORITIES

           Subtitle A--Smith-Lever Act and Hatch Act of 1887

Sec. 201. Adoption of short titles for Smith-Lever Act and Hatch Act of 
                            1887.
Sec. 202. Consistent matching funds requirements under Hatch Act of 
                            1887 and Smith-Lever Act.
Sec. 203. Plans of work to address critical research and extension 
                            issues and use of protocols to measure 
                            success of plans.

  Subtitle B--National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching 
                           Policy Act of 1977

Sec. 211. Plans of work for 1890 land-grant colleges to address 
                            critical research and extension issues and 
                            use of protocols to measure success of 
                            plans.
Sec. 212. Matching funds requirement for research and extension 
                            activities at 1890 land-grant colleges, 
                            including Tuskegee University.
Sec. 213. International research, extension, and teaching.
Sec. 214. Task force on 10-year strategic plan for agricultural 
                            research facilities.

   Subtitle C--Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

Sec. 231. Agricultural genome initiative.

                Subtitle D--National Research Initiative

Sec. 241. Waiver of matching requirement for certain small colleges and 
                            universities.

                    Subtitle E--Other Existing Laws

Sec. 251. Findings, authorities, and competitive research grants under 
                            Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources 
                            Research Act of 1978.

 TITLE III--EXTENSION OR REPEAL OF RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND EDUCATION 
                              INITIATIVES

                         Subtitle A--Extensions

Sec. 301. National Research Initiative under Competitive, Special, and 
                            Facilities Research Grant Act.
Sec. 302. Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994.
Sec. 303. Education grants programs for Hispanic-serving institutions.
Sec. 304. General authorization for agricultural research programs.
Sec. 305. General authorization for extension education.
Sec. 306. Grants and fellowships for food and agricultural sciences 
                            education.
Sec. 307. Grants for research on the production and marketing of 
                            alcohols and industrial hydrocarbons from 
                            agricultural commodities and forest 
                            products.
Sec. 308. Policy research centers.
Sec. 309. Human nutrition intervention and health promotion research 
                            program.
Sec. 310. Pilot research program to combine medical and agricultural 
                            research.
Sec. 311. Food and nutrition education program.
Sec. 312. Animal health and disease continuing research.
Sec. 313. Animal health and disease national or regional research.
Sec. 314. Grant program to upgrade agricultural and food sciences 
                            facilities at 1890 land-grant colleges.
Sec. 315. National research and training centennial centers.
Sec. 316. Supplemental and alternative crops research.
Sec. 317. Aquaculture research and extension.
Sec. 318. Rangeland research.
Sec. 319. Federal agricultural research facilities.
Sec. 320. Water quality research, education, and coordination.
Sec. 321. National genetics resources program.
Sec. 322. Agricultural telecommunications program.
Sec. 323. Assistive technology program for farmers with disabilities.
Sec. 324. National Rural Information Center Clearinghouse.
Sec. 325. Critical Agricultural Materials Act.

                          Subtitle B--Repeals

Sec. 341. Aquaculture research facilities.
Sec. 342. Agricultural research program under National Agricultural 
                            Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy 
                            Act Amendments of 1981.
Sec. 343. Livestock product safety and inspection program.
Sec. 344. Generic authorization of appropriations.

      TITLE IV--NEW RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND EDUCATION INITIATIVES

 Subtitle A--Partnerships for High-Value Agricultural Product Quality 
                               Research.

Sec. 401. Definitions.
Sec. 402. Establishment and characteristics of partnerships.
Sec. 403. Elements of grant making process.
Sec. 404. Authorization of appropriations and related provisions.

                   Subtitle B--Precision Agriculture

Sec. 411. Definitions.
Sec. 412. Competitive grants to promote precision agriculture.
Sec. 413. Reservation of funds for education and information 
                            dissemination projects.
Sec. 414. Precision agriculture partnerships.
Sec. 415. Miscellaneous provisions.
Sec. 416. Authorization of appropriations.

                     Subtitle C--Other Initiatives

Sec. 421. High-priority research and extension initiatives.
Sec. 422. Organic agriculture research and extension initiative.
Sec. 423. United States-Mexico joint agricultural research.
Sec. 424. Competitive grants for international agricultural science and 
                            education programs.
Sec. 425. Food animal residue avoidance database program.
Sec. 426. Development and commercialization of new biobased products.
Sec. 427. Thomas Jefferson Initiative for Crop Diversification.
Sec. 428. Integrated research, education, and extension competitive 
                            grants program.
Sec. 429. Research grants under Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status 
                            Act of 1994.

                   TITLE V--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Sec. 501. Role of Secretary of Agriculture regarding food and 
                            agricultural sciences research, education, 
                            and extension.
Sec. 502. Office of Pest Management Policy.
Sec. 503. Food Safety Research Information Office and national 
                            conference.
Sec. 504. Nutrient composition data.
Sec. 505. Availability of funds received or collected on behalf of 
                            National Arboretum.
Sec. 506. Retention and use of Agricultural Research Service patent 
                            culture collection fees.
Sec. 507. Reimbursement of expenses incurred under Sheep Promotion, 
                            Research, and Information Act of 1994.
Sec. 508. Designation of Kika de la Garza Subtropical Agricultural 
                            Research Center, Weslaco, Texas.
Sec. 509. Sense of Congress regarding Agricultural Research Service 
                            emphasis on in field research regarding 
                            methyl bromide alternatives.
Sec. 510. Sense of Congress regarding importance of school-based 
                            agricultural education.
Sec. 511. Sense of Congress regarding designation of Department Crisis 
                            Management Team.

TITLE I--COORDINATION, PLANNING, AND DEFINITIONS REGARDING AGRICULTURAL 
                   RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND EDUCATION

SEC. 101. PRIORITIES AND MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES FOR FEDERALLY SUPPORTED 
              AND CONDUCTED AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, EDUCATION, AND 
              EXTENSION.

    (a) Priority Setting Process.--Section 1402 of the National 
Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 
U.S.C. 3101) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Purposes.--'' before ``The 
        purposes''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Priority Setting Process.--Consistent with subsection (a), 
the Secretary shall establish priorities for agricultural research, 
extension, and education activities conducted or funded by the 
Department. In establishing such priorities, the Secretary shall 
solicit and consider input and recommendations from the Advisory Board 
and persons who conduct or use agricultural research, extension, or 
education.''.
    (b) Management Principles.--Such section is further amended by 
adding after subsection (b), as added by subsection (a)(2), the 
following new subsection:
    ``(c) Management Principles.--To the maximum extent practicable, 
the Secretary shall ensure that agricultural research, education, and 
extension activities conducted or funded by the Department are 
accomplished in a manner that--
            ``(1) integrates agricultural research, education, and 
        extension functions to better link research to technology 
        transfer and information dissemination activities;
            ``(2) encourages multi-State and multi-institutional 
        programs to address relevant issues of common concern and to 
        better leverage scarce resources; and
            ``(3) achieves agricultural research, education, and 
        extension objectives through multi-institutional and 
        multifunctional approaches and by conducting research at 
        facilities and institutions best equipped to achieve those 
        objectives.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The heading of such section is amended by 
inserting ``, priorities, and management principles'' after 
``purposes''.

SEC. 102. PRINCIPAL DEFINITIONS REGARDING AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, 
              EDUCATION, AND EXTENSION.

    (a) Food and Agricultural Sciences.--Paragraph (8) of section 1404 
of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy 
Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3103) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(8) Food and agricultural sciences.--The term `food and 
        agricultural sciences' means basic, applied, and developmental 
        research, extension, and teaching activities in food and fiber, 
        agricultural, renewable natural resources, forestry, and 
        physical and social sciences, including (but not limited to) 
        activities relating to the following:
                    ``(A) Animal health, production, and well-being.
                    ``(B) Plant health and production.
                    ``(C) Animal and plant germ plasm collection and 
                preservation.
                    ``(D) Aquaculture.
                    ``(E) Food safety.
                    ``(F) Soil and water conservation and improvement.
                    ``(G) Forestry, horticulture, and range management.
                    ``(H) Nutritional sciences and promotion.
                    ``(I) Farm enhancement, including financial 
                management, input efficiency, and profitability.
                    ``(J) Home economics.
                    ``(K) Rural human ecology.
                    ``(L) Youth development and agricultural education, 
                including 4-H.
                    ``(M) Expansion of domestic and international 
                markets for agricultural commodities and products, 
                including agricultural trade barrier identification and 
                comprehension.
                    ``(N) Information management and technology 
                transfer related to agriculture.
                    ``(O) Biotechnology related to agriculture.''.
    (b) References to Teaching or Education.--Paragraph (14) of such 
section is amended by striking ``the term `teaching' means'' and 
inserting ``Teaching and education.--The terms `teaching' and 
`education' mean''.
    (c) Application of Definitions to Agricultural Research, Extension, 
and Education.--Such section is further amended by striking the section 
heading and all that follows through the matter preceding paragraph (1) 
and inserting the following:

``SEC. 1404. PRINCIPAL DEFINITIONS REGARDING AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, 
              EDUCATION, AND EXTENSION.

    ``When used in this title or any other law relating to any 
research, extension, or education activities of the Department of 
Agriculture regarding the food and agricultural sciences (unless the 
context requires otherwise):''.
    (d) In-Kind Support.--Such section is further amended by adding at 
the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(18) In-kind support.--The term `in-kind support', with 
        regard to a requirement that the recipient of funds provided by 
        the Secretary match all or some portion of the amount of the 
        funds, means contributions such as office space, equipment, and 
        staff support.''.
    (e) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--

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