Home > 106th Congressional Bills > S. 1809 (is) To improve service systems for individuals with developmental disabilities, and for other purposes. [Introduced in Senate] ...

S. 1809 (is) To improve service systems for individuals with developmental disabilities, and for other purposes. [Introduced in Senate] ...


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        take into account and respond to significant comments.
            (2) Consultation with the designated state agency.--Before 
        the plan is submitted to the Secretary, the Council shall 
        consult with the designated State agency to ensure that the 
        State plan is consistent with State law and to obtain 
        appropriate State plan assurances.
            (3) Plan approval.--The Secretary shall approve any State 
        plan and, as appropriate, amendments of such plan that comply 
        with the provisions of subsections (a), (b), and (c) and this 
        subsection. The Secretary may take final action to disapprove a 
        State plan after providing reasonable notice and an opportunity 
        for a hearing to the State.

SEC. 125. STATE COUNCILS ON DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES AND DESIGNATED 
              STATE AGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Each State that receives assistance under this 
subtitle shall establish and maintain a Council to undertake advocacy, 
capacity building, and systemic change activities (consistent with 
subsections (b) and (c) of section 101) that contribute to a 
coordinated, consumer- and family-centered, consumer- and family-
directed, comprehensive system of community services, individualized 
supports, and other forms of assistance that contribute to the 
achievement of the purpose of this subtitle. The Council shall have the 
authority to fulfill the responsibilities described in subsection (c).
    (b) Council Membership.--
            (1) Council appointments.--
                    (A) In general.--The members of the Council of a 
                State shall be appointed by the Governor of the State 
                from among the residents of that State.
                    (B) Recommendations.--The Governor shall select 
                members of the Council, at the discretion of the 
                Governor, after soliciting recommendations from 
                organizations representing a broad range of individuals 
                with developmental disabilities and individuals 
                interested in individuals with developmental 
                disabilities, including the non-State agency members of 
                the Council. The Council may, at the initiative of the 
                Council, or on the request of the Governor, coordinate 
                Council and public input to the Governor regarding all 
                recommendations.
                    (C) Representation.--The membership of the Council 
                shall be geographically representative of the State and 
                reflect the diversity of the State with respect to race 
                and ethnicity.
            (2) Membership rotation.--The Governor shall make 
        appropriate provisions to rotate the membership of the Council. 
        Such provisions shall allow members to continue to serve on the 
        Council until such members' successors are appointed. The 
        Council shall notify the Governor regarding membership 
        requirements of the Council, and shall notify the Governor when 
        vacancies on the Council remain unfilled for a significant 
        period of time.
            (3) Representation of individuals with developmental 
        disabilities.--Not less than 60 percent of the membership of 
        each Council shall consist of individuals who are--
                    (A)(i) individuals with developmental disabilities;
                    (ii) parents or guardians of children with 
                developmental disabilities; or
                    (iii) immediate relatives or guardians of adults 
                with mentally impairing developmental disabilities who 
                cannot advocate for themselves; and
                    (B) not employees of a State agency that receives 
                funds or provides services under this subtitle, and who 
                are not managing employees (as defined in section 
                1126(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-
                5(b)) of any other entity that receives funds or 
                provides services under this subtitle.
            (4) Representation of agencies and organizations.--
                    (A) In general.--Each Council shall include--
                            (i) representatives of relevant State 
                        entities, including--
                                    (I) State entities that administer 
                                funds provided under Federal laws 
                                related to individuals with 
                                disabilities, including the 
                                Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 
                                701 et seq.), the Individuals with 
                                Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 
                                1400 et seq.), the Older Americans Act 
                                of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.), and 
                                titles V and XIX of the Social Security 
                                Act (42 U.S.C. 701 et seq. and 1396 et 
                                seq.);
                                    (II) Centers in the State; and
                                    (III) the State protection and 
                                advocacy system; and
                                    (ii) representatives, at all times, 
                                of local and nongovernmental agencies, 
                                and private nonprofit groups concerned 
                                with services for individuals with 
                                developmental disabilities in the State 
                                in which such agencies and groups are 
                                located.
                    (B) Authority and limitations.--The representatives 
                described in subparagraph (A) shall--
                            (i) have sufficient authority to engage in 
                        policy planning and implementation on behalf of 
                        the department, agency, or program such 
                        representatives represent; and
                            (ii) recuse themselves from any discussion 
                        of grants or contracts for which such 
                        representatives' departments, agencies, or 
                        programs are grantees, contractors, or 
                        applicants and comply with the conflict of 
                        interest assurance requirement under section 
                        124(c)(5)(D).
            (5) Composition of membership with developmental 
        disabilities.--Of the members of the Council described in 
        paragraph (3)--
                    (A) \1/3\ shall be individuals with developmental 
                disabilities described in paragraph (3)(A)(i);
                    (B) \1/3\ shall be parents or guardians of children 
                with developmental disabilities described in paragraph 
                (3)(A)(ii), or immediate relatives or guardians of 
                adults with developmental disabilities described in 
                paragraph (3)(A)(iii); and
                    (C) \1/3\ shall be a combination of individuals 
                described in paragraph (3)(A).
            (6) Institutionalized individuals.--
                    (A) In general.--Of the members of the Council 
                described in paragraph (5), at least 1 shall be an 
                immediate relative or guardian of an individual with a 
                developmental disability who resides or previously 
                resided in an institution or shall be an individual 
                with a developmental disability who resides or 
                previously resided in an institution.
                    (B) Limitation.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply 
                with respect to a State if such an individual does not 
                reside in that State.
    (c) Council Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--A Council, through Council members, staff, 
        consultants, contractors, or subgrantees, shall have the 
        responsibilities described in paragraphs (2) through (10).
            (2) Advocacy, capacity building, and systemic change 
        activities.--The Council shall serve as an advocate for 
        individuals with developmental disabilities and conduct or 
        support programs, projects, and activities that carry out the 
        purpose of this subtitle.
            (3) Examination of goals.--At the end of each grant year, 
        each Council shall--
                    (A) determine the extent to which each goal of the 
                Council was achieved for that year;
                    (B) determine to the extent that each goal was not 
                achieved, the factors that impeded the achievement;
                    (C) determine needs that require amendment of the 
                5-year strategic State plan required under section 124;
                    (D) separately determine the information on the 
                self-advocacy goal described in section 
                124(c)(4)(A)(ii); and
                    (E) determine customer satisfaction with Council 
                supported or conducted activities.
            (4) State plan development.--The Council shall develop the 
        State plan and submit the State plan to the Secretary after 
        consultation with the designated State agency under the State 
        plan. Such consultation shall be solely for the purposes of 
        obtaining State assurances and ensuring consistency of the plan 
        with State law.
            (5) State plan implementation.--
                    (A) In general.--The Council shall implement the 
                State plan by conducting and supporting advocacy, 
                capacity building, and systemic change activities such 
                as those described in subparagraphs (B) through (L).
                    (B) Outreach.--The Council may support and conduct 
                outreach activities to identify individuals with 
                developmental disabilities and their families who 
                otherwise might not come to the attention of the 
                Council and assist and enable the individuals and 
                families to obtain services, individualized supports, 
                and other forms of assistance, including access to 
                special adaptation of generic community services or 
                specialized services.
                    (C) Training.--The Council may support and conduct 
                training for persons who are individuals with 
                developmental disabilities, their families, and 
                personnel (including professionals, paraprofessionals, 
                students, volunteers, and other community members) to 
                enable such persons to obtain access to, or to provide, 
                community services, individualized supports, and other 
                forms of assistance, including special adaptation of 
                generic community services or specialized services for 
                individuals with developmental disabilities and their 
                families. To the extent that the Council supports or 
                conducts training activities under this subparagraph, 
                such activities shall contribute to the achievement of 
                the purpose of this subtitle.
                    (D) Technical assistance.--The Council may support 
                and conduct technical assistance activities to assist 
                public and private entities to contribute to the 
                achievement of the purpose of this subtitle.
                    (E) Supporting and educating communities.--The 
                Council may support and conduct activities to assist 
                neighborhoods and communities to respond positively to 
                individuals with developmental disabilities and their 
                families--
                            (i) by encouraging local networks to 
                        provide informal and formal supports;
                            (ii) through education; and
                            (iii) by enabling neighborhoods and 
                        communities to offer such individuals and their 
                        families access to and use of services, 
                        resources, and opportunities.
                    (F) Interagency collaboration and coordination.--
                The Council may support and conduct activities to 
                promote interagency collaboration and coordination to 
                better serve, support, assist, or advocate for 
                individuals with developmental disabilities and their 
                families.
                    (G) Coordination with related councils, committees, 
                and programs.--The Council may support and conduct 
                activities to enhance coordination of services with--
                            (i) other councils, entities, or 
                        committees, authorized by Federal or State law, 
                        concerning individuals with disabilities (such 
                        as the State interagency coordinating council 
                        established under subtitle C of the Individuals 
                        with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1431 
                        et seq.), the State Rehabilitation Council and 
                        the Statewide Independent Living Council 
                        established under the Rehabilitation Act of 
                        1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.), the State mental 
                        health planning council established under 
                        subtitle B of title XIX of the Public Health 
                        Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300x-1 et seq.), and the 
                        activities authorized under section 101 or 102 
                        of the Assistive Technology Act of 1998 (29 
                        U.S.C. 3011, 3012), and entities carrying out 
                        other similar councils, entities, or 
                        committees);
                            (ii) parent training and information 
                        centers under part D of the Individuals with 
                        Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1451 et 
                        seq.) and other entities carrying out federally 
                        funded projects that assist parents of children 
                        with disabilities; and
                            (iii) other groups interested in advocacy, 
                        capacity building, and systemic change 
                        activities to benefit individuals with 
                        disabilities.
                    (H) Barrier elimination, systems design and 
                redesign.--The Council may support and conduct 
                activities to eliminate barriers to assess and use of 
                community services by individuals with developmental 
                disabilities, enhance systems design and redesign, and 
                enhance citizen participation to address issues 
                identified in the State plan.
                    (I) Coalition development and citizen 
                participation.--The Council may support and conduct 
                activities to educate the public about the 
                capabilities, preferences, and needs of individuals 
                with developmental disabilities and their families and 
                to develop and support coalitions that support the 
                policy agenda of the Council, including training in 
                self-advocacy, education of policymakers, and citizen 
                leadership skills.
                    (J) Informing policymakers.--The Council may 
                support and conduct activities to provide information 
                to policymakers by supporting and conducting studies 
                and analyses, gathering information, and developing and 
                disseminating model policies and procedures, 
                information, approaches, strategies, findings, 
                conclusions, and recommendations. The Council may 
                provide the information directly to Federal, State, and 
                local policymakers, including Congress, the Federal 
                executive branch, the Governors, State legislatures, 
                and State agencies, in order to increase the ability of 
                such policymakers to offer opportunities and to enhance 
                or adapt generic services to meet the needs of, or 
                provide specialized services to, individuals with 
                developmental disabilities and their families.
                    (K) Demonstration of new approaches to services and 
                supports.--
                            (i) In general.--The Council may support 
                        and conduct, on a time-limited basis, 
                        activities to demonstrate new approaches to 
                        serving individuals with developmental 
                        disabilities that are a part of an overall 
                        strategy for systemic change. The strategy may 
                        involve the education of policymakers and the 
                        public about how to deliver effectively, to 
                        individuals with developmental disabilities and 
                        their families, services, supports, and 
                        assistance that contribute to the achievement 
                        of the purpose of this subtitle.
                            (ii) Sources of funding.--The Council may 
                        carry out this subparagraph by supporting and 
                        conducting demonstration activities through 
                        sources of funding other than funding provided 
                        under this subtitle, and by assisting entities 
                        conducting demonstration activities to develop 
                        strategies for securing funding from other 
                        sources.
                    (L) Other activities.--The Council may support and 
                conduct other advocacy, capacity building, and systemic 
                change activities to promote the development of a 
                coordinated, consumer- and family-centered, consumer- 
                and family-directed, comprehensive system of community 
                services, individualized supports, and other forms of 
                assistance that contribute to the achievement of the 
                purpose of this subtitle.

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