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108th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 889
To accord honorary citizenship to the alien victims of the September
11, 2001, terrorist attacks against the United States and to provide
for the granting of citizenship to the alien spouses and children of
certain victims of such attacks.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
April 11, 2003
Mr. Corzine (for himself, Mrs. Clinton, and Mr. Lautenberg) introduced
the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee
on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To accord honorary citizenship to the alien victims of the September
11, 2001, terrorist attacks against the United States and to provide
for the granting of citizenship to the alien spouses and children of
certain victims of such attacks.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Terrorist Victim Citizenship Relief
Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) On September 11, 2001, the United States suffered a
series of attacks which led to the deaths of thousands of
people.
(2) Hundreds of foreign nationals perished in the attacks
on the American institutions on American soil.
(3) At that time, the Immigration and Naturalization
Service was processing applications for adjustment in
immigration status for immigrants who perished in the attacks.
(4) The immigrant or nonimmigrant status of many immigrant
families depends on the sponsorship of those who perished.
(5) The former Immigration and Naturalization Service
publicly stated that it would not take action against foreign
nationals whose immigration status is in jeopardy as a direct
result of the attack.
(6) The Commissioner of the former Immigration and
Naturalization Service James Ziglar stated that ``the
Immigration and Naturalization Service will exercise its
discretion toward families of victims during this time of
mourning and readjustment''.
(7) Only Congress has the authority to change immigration
law to address unanticipated omissions in existing law to
account for the unique circumstances surrounding the events of
September 11, 2001.
SEC. 3. DECEASED ALIEN VICTIMS OF TERRORIST ATTACKS DEEMED TO BE UNITED
STATES CITIZENS.
Notwithstanding title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
U.S.C. 1401 et seq.), and except as provided in section 5, each alien
who died as a result of a September 11, 2001, terrorist attack against
the United States, shall, as of that date, be considered to be an
honorary citizen of the United States if the alien held lawful status
under the immigration laws of the United States as of that date.
SEC. 4. CITIZENSHIP ACCORDED TO ALIEN SPOUSES AND CHILDREN OF CERTAIN
VICTIMS OF TERRORIST ATTACKS.
Notwithstanding title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
U.S.C. 1401 et seq.), and except as provided in section 5, an alien
spouse or child of an individual who was lawfully present in the United
States and who died as a result of a September 11, 2001, terrorist
attack against the United States shall be entitled to naturalization as
a citizen of the United States upon being administered the oath of
renunciation and allegiance in an appropriate ceremony pursuant to
section 337 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1448),
without regard to the current status of the alien spouse or child under
the immigration laws of the United States, if the spouse or child
applies to the Secretary of Homeland Security for naturalization not
later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act. The
Secretary of Homeland Security shall record the date of naturalization
of any person granted naturalization under this section as being
September 10, 2001.
SEC. 5. EXCEPTIONS.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, an alien may not
be naturalized as a citizen of the United States, or afforded honorary
citizenship, under this Act if the alien is--
(1) inadmissible under paragraph (2) or (3) of section
212(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, or deportable
under paragraph (2) or (4) of section 237(a) of that Act,
including any terrorist perpetrator of a September 11, 2001,
terrorist attack against the United States; or
(2) a member of the family of a person described in
paragraph (1).
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