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SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (SBA)
Statement of Regulatory Priorities
In formulating its Regulatory Plan for the fiscal year 1995, the Small
Business Administration (SBA) is mindful of the goals given to it by
the President: to increase the availability of capital to small
business owners, to ease the burden of regulation and paperwork on
small business, and to streamline the Agency so that it can more
effectively help create jobs and promote economic development.
In the financial assistance area, SBA will focus on improvement of its
Guaranteed Loan, Certified Development Company, and Small Business
Investment Company programs. The burden of regulation will be eased by
changes in its required documentation and procedures for its Guaranteed
Loan and Disaster Loan programs. To help with streamlining, SBA will
revamp its existing regulations for the section 8(a) program (for
socially and economically disadvantaged firms), for Small Business
Development Centers, and for size determinations.
One proposed rule would augment the infusion of capital into the small
business community by reducing the scope and complexity of the ``alter
ego rule.'' This would relieve restrictions on small business
applicants who seek SBA financial assistance through their real estate
holding affiliates. SBA also intends to propose rules, analogous to
those in its section 7(a) Certified Lenders Program, to expedite the
processing of loans made to small businesses by Certified Development
Companies.
SBA is presently in the midst of program-wide revisions to its
regulations governing Small Business Investment Companies (SBICs).
These revisions are designed to make the SBIC program more responsive
to the needs of the financial marketplace. Several of these rules have
already been finalized, including regulations creating a new form of
leverage as well as other changes in SBA's administration of the SBIC
Program. Another rule yet to be promulgated would eliminate, for
nonleveraged SBICs, certain regulatory requirements no longer needed
for protection of SBA's creditor position.
SBA plans to review and improve its documentation and procedures for
the section 7(a) and Disaster Loan programs. These improvements may
well lead to regulatory changes, as well as revisions to existing
standard operating procedures. Another major objective will be efforts
to eliminate any unnecessary regulatory burdens that inhibit the growth
and productivity of small business. To this end, SBA continues to
undertake broad-based periodic reviews of its existing programs to
identify regulations that are overly complicated or unduly burdensome
or that create other impediments to economic growth in the small
business sector.
As a result of this review process, SBA has decided to modify key rules
in several programs. It has already taken action to amend its media or
``opinion molder'' rule to permit applicants engaged in media or media-
related industries to receive financial assistance from SBA. In
addition to simplifying enforcement efforts, this revision is intended
to promote job growth and economic development by making financial
assistance available to a larger number of small businesses.
SBA is contemplating several wide-ranging revisions to its rules
governing the section 8(a) program. Chief among these is a rulemaking,
abstracted below, designed to attune the section 8(a) program more
closely to the realities of the commercial environment in which it is
intended to operate. Under the proposal, restrictions on self-marketing
would be lessened, and the capacity of section 8(a) firms to raise
capital would be increased by permitting owners to pledge their
interests in such firms as collateral without adversely affecting their
eligibility status.
SBA will publish a rulemaking, abstracted below, to clarify Agency
policy with respect to its Small Business Development Center Program
and to establish a framework for its effective and efficient operation.
SBA will also initiate several rulemakings to update and to simplify
the size standards governing eligibility to participate in a broad
range of SBA programs, including those in which Government procurements
are set aside for competition by small business. One such rule would
simplify the size determination process by reducing significantly the
number of size standards employed to determine an entity's size status.
In its role as advocate for small business, SBA continues to monitor
vigilantly and seek enforcement of the Regulatory Flexibility and
Paperwork Reduction Acts as they impact upon small business. SBA also
has commenced a project with the Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs to encourage Federal agencies to engage in a serious effort to
reduce the burdens imposed by Government regulations on small business.
Forums attended by senior representatives of six Federal agencies were
held in March and in July 1994. A number of industry-specific working
groups established in conjunction with these forums are concentrating
on improvements not only to the regulatory processes of the agencies
involved, but also to specific regulations that are unduly burdensome
for those industries. This effort is ongoing and should produce
tangible benefits during fiscal year 1995.
_______________________________________________________________________
SBA
___________________________________________________________
PROPOSED RULE STAGE
___________________________________________________________
194. SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CENTERS
Legal Authority:
PL 96-302; PL 98-395; PL 103-81
CFR Citation:
13 CFR 129
Legal Deadline:
None
Abstract:
Comprehensive regulations governing the Small Business Development
Center Program.
Statement of Need:
The SBDC program creates a partnership between SBA and organizations
operating the SBDC networks for the provision of business development
and technical assistance to small businesses in order to promote
growth, expansion, innovation, increased productivity and improvements
in management. The SBDC program has been operating under direct
statutory authority without regulations. SBA is proposing these
regulations to establish a framework for its effective and efficient
operation. Many of the provisions set forth in this proposed rule are
contained in or have arisen from legislative enactments or formalize
current procedures used since the program's inception in 1980.
Summary of the Legal Basis:
The SBDC program is administered pursuant to section 21 of the Small
Business Act. Public Law 102-366, the Small Business Credit and
Business Opportunity Enhancement Act of 1992, prohibited SBA from
issuing any rules for the SBDC program prior to submission and approval
by Congress. Public Law 103-81, enacted on August 13, 1993, removed
this prohibition.
Alternatives:
This rulemaking codifies existing SBA practice and procedure.
Anticipated Costs and Benefits:
This is a statutorily mandated program the costs of which are reflected
in the annual appropriation. It is intended to provide aid to a broad
spectrum of small businesses. Benefits from the provision of such
assistance will accrue to the general economy in the form of new jobs
and increased tax revenues.
Risks:
This regulation addresses no risks to the public health and safety or
to the environment.
Timetable:
_______________________________________________________________________
Action DFR Cite
_______________________________________________________________________
NPRM 12/00/94
Small Entities Affected:
Businesses, Organizations
Government Levels Affected:
Federal
Agency Contact:
Johnnie L. Albertson
Associate Administrator for Small Business Development Centers
Small Business Administration
409 Third Street SW.
Washington, DC 20416
202 205-6766
RIN: 3245-AB17
_______________________________________________________________________
SBA
195. MINORITY SMALL BUSINESS AND CAPITAL OWNERSHIP DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM;
ELIGIBILITY AND CONTRACTUAL ASSISTANCE
Legal Authority:
15 USC 634(b)(6); 15 USC 636(j); 15 USC 637(a); 15 USC 637(d); PL 99-
661, sec 1207; PL 100-656; PL 101-37; PL 101-574
CFR Citation:
13 CFR 124
Legal Deadline:
None
Abstract:
This rule is an amendment to the program regulations governing appeals
of denials of program admission, graduation, and termination actions,
and denials of requests for waiver of the requirement that, subject to
certain conditions, an 8(a) contract must be performed by the
contractor to which it was awarded.
Statement of Need:
This proposal amends several sections of SBA's regulations governing
the section 8(a) Program, including restrictions on self-marketing;
procedures for eligibility determination appeals, graduation and
termination proceedings; use of ownership interests as collateral;
receipt of contract awards in excess of a firm's support level and the
methodology for valuating indefinite quantity, indefinite delivery
contracts for complying with competition threshold requirements. Many
of these revisions are required to attune the Program more closely to
the realities of the commercial environment in which it must operate.
Other revisions, concerning the eligibility status of concerns owned by
community development corporations and criteria governing joint venture
eligibility for small disadvantaged business set asides and evaluation
preferences, are being implemented in response to statutes or court
decisions.
Summary of the Legal Basis:
These regulations implement section 8(a) of the Small Business Act. The
revision concerning program eligibility for firms owned by community
development companies is authorized by Section 626(a)(2) of Public Law
97-35; that concerning joint venture eligibility is mandated by a court
decision requiring SBA to exercise jurisdiction over such matters.
Alternatives:
The revisions proposed amend existing provisions of SBA's program
regulations.
Anticipated Costs and Benefits:
This rulemaking is designed to effect programmatic changes in SBA's
section 8(a) Program and will affect that sector of the small business
community designated as socially and economically disadvantaged. As
such, no costs, other than administrative, will be incurred by SBA.
Benefits accruing to the targeted business community and to the economy
in general include enhancement of program opportunities, the creation
of jobs and increased tax revenues.
Risks:
The rulemaking addresses no risk to the public health and safety or to
the environment.
Timetable:
_______________________________________________________________________
Action DFR Cite
_______________________________________________________________________
NPRM 10/00/94
Small Entities Affected:
Businesses
Government Levels Affected:
Federal
Procurement:
This is a procurement-related action for which there is a statutory
requirement. There is no paperwork burden associated with this action.
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